Skip to main content
Log in

Aphid alarm pheromone derivatives affecting settling and transmission of plant viruses

  • Published:
Journal of Chemical Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

1,4-Cycloaddition reactions between (E)-β-farnesene (the aphid alarm pheromone) and dienophiles, such as SO2 and RO·CO·C ≡ CCO·OR, gave products more stable and less volatile than the parent compound. In laboratory experiments, the numbers ofMyzus persicae (Sulz.) settling and nymphs deposited on plants were decreased by some of the reaction products. Acquisition, and thereby transmission, of the semipersistent beet yellows virus and the nonpersistent potato virus Y, was decreased.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bradley, R.H.E., Wade, C.V., andWood, F.A. 1962. Aphid transmission of potato virus Y inhibited by oils.Virology 18:327–329.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bowers, W.S., Nishino, C., Montgomery, M.E., andNault, L.R. 1977. Structure-activity relationships of analogs of the aphid alarm pheromone (E)-β-farnesene.J. Insect Physiol. 23:697–701.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dawson, G.W., Griffiths, D.C., Pickett, J.A., Smith, M.C., andWoodcock, C. 1982. Improved preparation of (E)-β-farnesene and its activity with economically important aphids.J. Chem. Ecol. 8:1111–1117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elvidge, J.A., andSmith, M.A. 1968. Studies of butadiene sulfone chemistry,Mech. React. Sulfur Compd. 3:43–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, R.W., Rice, A.D., andSawicki, R.M. 1982a. Effects of the pyrethroid deltamethrin on the acquisition and inoculation of viruses byMyzus persicae.Ann. Appl. Biol. 100:49–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, R.W., Rice, A.D., Pickett, J.A., Smith, M.C., andSawicki, R.M. 1982b. The effects of the repellents dodecanoic acid and polygodial on the acquisition of non-, semi- and persistent plant viruses by the aphidMyzus persicae.Ann. Appl. Biol. 100:55–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenway, A.R., Griffiths, D.C., andLloyd, S.L. 1978. Response ofMyzus persicae to components of aphid extracts and to carboxylic acids.Entomol. Exp. Appl. 24:369–374.

    Google Scholar 

  • Griffiths, D.C., andPickett, J.A. 1980. A potential application of aphid alarm phermones.Entomol. Exp. Appl. 27:199–201.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamer, J. 1967. 1,4-Cycloaddition Reactions. Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hille Ris Lambers, D., andSchepers, A. 1978. The effect oftrans-β-farnesene, used as a repellant against landing aphid alatae in seed potato growing.Potato Res. 21:23–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nesbitt, B.F., Beevor, R.P.S., Cole, R.A., Lester, R., andPoppi, R.S. 1973. Synthesis of both geometric isomers of the major sex pheromone of the red bollworm moth.Tetrahedron Lett. 1973:4669–4670.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sherwood, M.H., Greenway, A.R., andGriffiths, D.C. 1981. Response ofMyzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to plants treated with fatty acids.Bull. Entomol. Res. 71:133–136.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Wijs, J.J. 1980. The characteristics of mineral oils in relation to their inhibitory activity on the aphid transmission of potato virus Y.Neth. J. Plant Pathol. 86:291–300.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang, S.L. andZettler, F.W. 1975. Effects of alarm pheromones on aphid probing behavior and virus transmission efficiency.Plant Dis. Rep. 59:902–905.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dawson, G.W., Gibson, R.W., Griffiths, D.C. et al. Aphid alarm pheromone derivatives affecting settling and transmission of plant viruses. J Chem Ecol 8, 1377–1388 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01403101

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01403101

Key words

Navigation