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Characterization of doped Nd-based superconductors

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Abstract

Y-, Dy-, and Gd-doped neodymium (Nd) superconductors (RE0.1Nd0.9Ba2-Cu3Oy) exhibited sharp resistivity transitions at 92 K. DC susceptibility measurements gave a common curve with diamagnetic onsets at 93 K and transitions complete at ≈50 K. Lattice constants for an assumed orthorhombic structure were calculated from X-ray diffraction measurements. These values were used to create a simulated diffraction pattern with 2θ values and relative intensities that agreed well with observed values. Oxygen contents determined by instrumental neutron activation analysis, ranged from 14.7 to 15.1±0.1 wt%(6.59≤y in O y ≤6.73). This range of oxygen content for YBa2Cu3O y gives ≈50–60 K transitions in marked contrast to the 92 K (midpoint) values for the materials of this study.

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Arnett, W.D., Zint, D.R., Hamrin, C.E. et al. Characterization of doped Nd-based superconductors. J Supercond 1, 427–440 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00618599

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