Skip to main content
Log in

Study of the gamma emission from the 31-yr isomer of 178Hf induced by x-ray irradiation

  • Nuclei
  • Experiment
  • Published:
Physics of Atomic Nuclei Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A sample containing 6.3×1014 nuclei of the 16+ isomer of 178Hf having a half-life of 31 yr and an excitation energy of 2.446 MeV was irradiated with x-ray pulses from a device operated at 15 mA to produce bremsstrahlung with an endpoint energy of 90 keV. The gamma spectra of the isomeric target were taken with a Ge detector. The intensity of the 325.5-keV (6+ → 4+) transition in the ground-state band of 178Hf was found to increase by about 2%. Such an enhanced decay of the 178Hf isomer is consistent with an integrated cross section value of 3×10−23 cm2 keV if resonance absorption occurs within energy ranges corresponding to the maxima of the x-ray flux, either near 20 keV or at the energies of the characteristic emission lines of W.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C. B. Collins et al., J. Appl. Phys. 53, 4645 (1982).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. C. B. Collins, C. D. Eberhard, J. W. Glesener, and J. A. Anderson, Phys. Rev. C 37, 2267 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. P. M. Walker et al., Phys. Lett. B 408, 42 (1997).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. C. B. Collins et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 695 (1999).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. C. B. Collins et al., Laser Phys. 9, 8 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. A. Karamian, Invited Talk at LASERS'99 Conference, Quebec, Canada, 1999.

  7. NNDC Online Data Service, Brookhaven National Laboratory, http://www.nndc.bnl.gov

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

From Yadernaya Fizika, Vol. 63, No. 12, 2000, pp. 2163–2168.

Original English Text Copyright © 2000 by Collins, Davanloo, Iosif, Dussart, Hicks, Karamian, Ur, Popescu, Kirischuk, Pouvesle, McDaniel, Crist.

This article was submitted by the authors in English.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Collins, C.B., Davanloo, F., Iosif, M.C. et al. Study of the gamma emission from the 31-yr isomer of 178Hf induced by x-ray irradiation. Phys. Atom. Nuclei 63, 2067–2072 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1333875

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1333875

Keywords

Navigation