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Isotope shift of182Hg and an update of nuclear moments and charge radii in the isotope range181Hg-206Hg

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Zeitschrift für Physik A Atomic Nuclei

Abstract

The technique of collinear fast-beam laser spectroscopy has been used to measure the isotope shifts of the even-even isotopes of Hg (Z=80) in the mass range 182≤A≤198 at the on-line mass separator ISOLDE at CERN. The atomic transition studied (6s 6p 3 P 2- 6s7s 3 S 1,λ=546.1 nm) starts from a metastable state, which is populated in a quasi resonant charge transfer process. The resulting changes in nuclear mean square charge radii show clearly that182Hg follows the trend of the heavier, even, weakly oblate isotopes. Correspondingly the huge odd-even shape staggering in the light Hg isotopes continues and the nuclear shape staggering and shape coexistence persists down to the last isotope investigated,181Hg. An update of isotope shift and hyperfine structure data for181–206Hg is given, with a revised evaluation of the differences in nuclear mean square charge radii and of spectroscopic quadrupole moments.

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Author notes

  1. R. Neugart

    Present address: Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, D-6500, Mainz, FRG

  2. G. Ulm & H. -J. Kluge

    Present address: CERN, CH-1211, Geneva 23, Switzerland

  3. P. Dabkiewicz

    Present address: Hamburg-Harburg Arbeitsbereich Optik und Meßtechnik, Technische Universität, Harburger Schloßstraße 20, D-2100, Hamburg 90, Federal Republic of Germany

  4. T. Kühl

    Present address: Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100, Darmstadt, FRG

  5. H. Lochmann

    Present address: W.C. Heraeus GmbH, D-6450, Hanau 1, FRG

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, D-6500, Mainz, FRG

    G. Ulm, S. K. Bhattacherjee, P. Dabkiewicz, G. Huber, H. -J. Kluge, T. Kühl, H. Lochmann, K. Wendt, S. A. Ahmad & W. Klempt

  2. CERN, CH-1211, Geneva 23, Switzerland

    E. -W. Otten, S. A. Ahmad, W. Klempt & R. Neugart

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On leave from Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay 400005, India

On leave from Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay 400005, India

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Ulm, G., Bhattacherjee, S.K., Dabkiewicz, P. et al. Isotope shift of182Hg and an update of nuclear moments and charge radii in the isotope range181Hg-206Hg. Z. Physik A - Atomic Nuclei 325, 247–259 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01294605

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