Skip to main content
Log in

Fission in238U+238U collisions below the Coulomb barrier

  • Heavy Ions, Fission
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik A Atomic Nuclei

Abstract

Integral fission cross sections in the system238U+238U were measured at beam energies below the interaction barrierV C. Scattering angle dependent probabilities and integral cross sections for Coulomb fission were calculated. It is concluded that earlier observed discrepancies between measured and calculated angular distributions for the one-neutron transfer product239U cannot be explained by sequential fission. Multi-nucleon transfer induced fission is observed down to energies (0.90±0.02)×VC.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cowan, T., Backe, H., Bethge, K., Bokemeyer, H., Folger, H., Greenberg, J.S., Sakaguchi, K., Schwalm, D., Schweppe, J., Stiebing, K.E., Vincent, P.: Phys. Rev. Lett.56, 444 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Koenig, W., Bosch, F., Kienle, P., Kozhuharov, C., Tsertos, H., Berdermann, E., Huchler, S., Wagner, W.: Z. Phys. A — Atomic Nuclei328, 129 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Contributions in: Physics of strong fields. Greiner, W. (ed.). New York: Plenum Press 1987

    Google Scholar 

  4. Heinz, U., Mueller, U., Reinhardt, J., Mueller, B., Greiner, W.: Ann. Phys. (N.Y.)158, 476 (1984);

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bottcher, C., Strayer, M.R.: Phys. Rev. Lett.54, 669 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Schaefer, A., Reinhardt, J., Mueller, B., Greiner, W., Soff, G.: J. Phys. G11, L69 (1985);

    Google Scholar 

  7. Balantekin, A.B., Bottcher, C., Strayer, M.R., Lee, S.J.: Phys. Rev. Lett.55, 461 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mueller, B., Reinhardt, J., Greiner, W., Schaefer, A.: J. Phys. G12, L109 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Freiesleben, H., Hildenbrand, K.D., Pühlhofer, E., Schneider, W.F.W., Bock, R., v. Harrach, D., Specht, H.J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei292, 171 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Rhoades-Brown, M.J., Oberacker, V.E., Seiwert, M., Greiner, W.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei310, 287 (1983);

    Google Scholar 

  11. Seiwert, M., Greiner, W., Oberacker, V.E., Rhoades-Brown, M.J.: Phys. Rev. C29, 477 (1984);

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ismail, M., Rashdan, M., Faessler, A., Trefz, M., Mansour, H.M.M.: Z. Phys. A — Atomic Nuclei323, 399 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Oberacker, V.E., Katoot, M.W., Pinkston, W.T.: In: Physics of strong fields. Greiner, W. (ed.), p. 511. New York: Plenum Press 1987

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wirth, G., Brüchle, W., Brügger, M., Wo, Fan, Sümmerer, K., Funke, F., Kratz, J.V., Lerch, M., Trautmann, N.: Phys. Lett.177B, 282 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Franz, G., Kratz, J.V., Brüchle, W., Folger, H., Haefner, B.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei291, 167 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Viola, V.E., Sikkeland, T.: Phys. Rev.128, 767 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Crouch, E.A.C.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables19, 417 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Northcliffe, L.C., Schilling, R.F.: Nucl. Data Tables A7, 233 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Oberacker, V.E., Pinkston, W.T., Kruse, H.: Rep. Prog. Phys.48, 327 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Bjornholm, S., Lynn, J.E.: Rev. Mod. Phys.52, 725 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Metag, V., Habs, D., Specht, H.J.: Phys. Rep.65, 1 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wapstra, A.H., Bos, K.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables19, 177 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Himmele, G., Backe, H., Butler, P.A., Habs, D., Metag, V., Specht, H.J., Wilhelmy, J.B.: Nucl. Phys. A404, 401 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wirth, G. et al.: to be published

  25. Oberacker, V.E.: Phys. Rev. C32, 1793 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

On leave from Institute of Modern Physics, Academia Sinica, Lanzhou, P.R. China

This work forms part of a doctoral thesis, Universität Mainz (to be submitted)

The authors thank the UNILAC staff for delivering beams of high quality, as well as H. Folger and his coworkers for target preparation. We are indebted to E. Jäger and E. Schimpf for technical assistance. This work has been supported by the German Federal Minister for Research and Technology (BMFT) under the contract number O6MZ552. One of us (V.E.O.) acknowledges support from a grant by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-FG05-87ER40376 and from the Research Support Program of International Business Machines Corporation.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wirth, G., Brüchle, W., Wo, F. et al. Fission in238U+238U collisions below the Coulomb barrier. Z. Physik A - Atomic Nuclei 330, 87–92 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01287269

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01287269

PACS

Navigation