Skip to main content
Log in

PAPS-cerebroside sulphotransferase activity in developing brain of a neurological mutant of mouse (msd)

  • Published:
Experimental Brain Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

  1. 1.

    The activity of the sulphotransferase involved in the synthesis of sulphatides, 3′-phosphoadenosine-5′-phosphosulphate cerebroside sulphotransferase (PAPS-CST), was determined in the developing CNS of the myelin synthesis deficiency mutant mouse (msd) and compared to that in control animals. There was a decrease of the PAPS-CST activity in msd mouse in the period from 8 to 26 days. The developmental curve of PAPS-CST activity in msd mice brains essentially paralleled that in normal animals, with a maximum at about 19 days.

  2. 2.

    Basic enzyme properties, such as Km, optimum pH, and heat inactivation, were not affected by the mutation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

PAPS-CST:

3′-phosphoadenosine-5′-phosphosulphate-cerebroside sulphotransferase

ATP:

adenosine triphosphate

NFA:

non hydroxy fatty acids

HFA:

hydroxy fatty acids

References

  • Balasubramanian, A.S., Bachhawat, B.K.: Formation of cerebroside sulphate from 3′phosphoadenosine-5′-phosphosulphate in sheep brain. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 106, 218–220 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Basu, S., Kaufman, B., Roseman, S.: Enzymatic synthesis of ceramide-glucose and ceramidelactose by glycosyl-transferases from embryonic chicken brain. J. biol. Chem. 243, 5802–5807 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhandari, V.R., Bachhawat, B.K.: Biosynthesis of cerebroside sulphate in brain: Part I. Studies on the nature of the endogenous sulphate acceptor from sheep brain. Indian. J. Biochem. 9, 72–77 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, B.: Quelques aspects ultrastructuraux de la substance blanche chez la souris Quaking. Brain Res. 25, 35–53 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bosch, M.A., Rebel, G., Sarliève, L.L., Neskovic, N.M.: Brain gangliosides of myelin synthesis deficient mice. Lipids 8, 436–438 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brenkert, A., Arora, R.C., Radin, N.S., Meier, H., MacPike, A.D.: Cerebroside synthesis and hydrolysis in a neurological mutant mouse (msd). Brain Res. 36, 195–202 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Costantino-Ceccarini, E., Morell, P.: Quaking mouse: in vitro studies of brain sphingolipid biosynthesis. Brain Res. 29, 75–84 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Desmukh, D.S., Inoue, T., Pieringer, R.A.: The association of the galactosyl diglycerides of brain with myelination. II. The inability of the myelin-deficient mutant, Jimpy mouse to synthesize galactosyl diglycerides effectively. J. biol. Chem. 246, 5695–5699 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Druse, M.J., Hogan, E.L.: Characterization of myelin proteins in the Jimpy mutant. Trans. Amer. Soc. Neurochem. 3, 73 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Farkas-Bargeton, E., Robain, O., Mandel, P.: Abnormal glial maturation in the white matter in Jimpy mice. An optical study. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 21, 272–281 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedrich, V.L., Jr., Hauser, G.: Biosynthesis of psychosine and levels of cerebrosides in the central and peripheral nervous systems of Quaking mice. J. Neurochem. 20, 1131–1141 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenfield, S., Norton, W.T., Morell, P.: Quaking mouse: isolation and characterization of myelin protein. J. Neurochem. 18, 2119–2128 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Herschkowitz, N., Vassella, F.: Myelin differences in the central and peripheral nervous system in the Jimpy mouse. J. Neurochem. 18, 1361–1363 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kandutsch, A.A., Saucier, S.E.: Regulation of sterol synthesis in developing brains of normal and Jimpy mice. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 135, 201–208 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Sterol and fatty acid synthesis in developing brains of three myelin-deficient mouse mutants. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 260, 26–34 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanfer, J., Stein, M.: Sulfatide biosynthesis by intact microsomes and Triton extracts of normal and “Quaking” mouse brain. Lipids 7, 259–261 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kostic, D., Nussbaum, J.L., Mandel, P.: A study of brain gangliosides in Jimpy mutant mice. Life Sci. 8, 1135–1143 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • — Neskovic, N.: Les gangliosides du cerveau de deux mutants “Quaking” et “Jimpy”. Acta med. jugosl. 24, 20–26 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mandel, P., Nussbaum, J.L., Neskovic, N.M., Sarliève, L.L., Kurihara, T.: Regulation of myelinogenesis. In: Adv. Enzyme Regul, pp. 101–118. Ed. by G. Weber, New York: Pergamon Press 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Matthieu, J.M., Schneider, U., Herschkowitz, N.: In vitro synthesis of sulfatide in a myelin deficient mutant: the Jimpy mouse. Brain Res. 42, 433–439 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • McKhann, G.M., Levy, R., Ho, W.: Metabolism of sulfatides. I. The effect of galactocerebrosides on the synthesis of sulfatides. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 20, 109–113 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meier, H., Dickie, M.M.: A neurological mutation of the mouse with a deficiency of myelin synthesis. Abstr. 2nd Meeting Intern. Soc. Neurochem. Milan. p. 287, 1969

  • — MacPike, A.D.: A neurological mutation (msd) of the mouse causing a deficiency of myelin synthesis. Exp. Brain Res. 10, 512–525 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Neskovic, N.M., Nussbaum, J.L., Mandel, P.: Enzymatic synthesis of psychosine in “Jimpy” mice brain. FEBS Lett. 3, 199–201 (1969a)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Etude de la galactosyl-sphingosine transférase du cerveau de souris mutante “Quaking”. C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) Sér. D 269, 1125–1128 (1969b)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Enzymatic deficiency in neurological mutants. Brain uridine diphosphate galactose: ceramide galactosyl transferase in Jimpy mouse. FEBS Lett. 8, 213–216 (1970a)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: A study of glycolipid metabolism in myelination disorder of Jimpy and Quaking mice. Brain Res. 21, 39–53 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • — Sarliève, L.L., Mandel, P.: Biosynthesis of glycolipids in myelin deficient mutants. Brain glycosyltransferases in Jimpy and Quaking mice. Brain Res. 42, 147–157 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Subcellular and submicrosomal distribution of glycolipid-synthesizing transferases in young rat brain. J. Neurochem. 20, 1419–1430 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nussbaum, J.L., Mandel, P.: Brain proteolipids in neurological mutant mice. Brain Res. 61, 295–310 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Philippart, M., Sarliève, L., Meurant, C., Mechler, L.: Human urinary sulfatides in patients with sulfatidosis (metachromatic leukodystrophy). J. Lipid Res. 12, 434–441 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Radin, N.S., Brenkert, A., Arora, R.C., Sellinger, O.Z., Flangas, A.L.: Glial and neuronal localization of cerebroside-metabolizing enzymes. Brain Res. 39, 163–169 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sarliève, L.L., Neskovic, N.M., Mandel, P.: PAPS-cerebroside sulphotransferase activity in brain and kidney of neurological mutants. FEBS Lett. 19, 91–95 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • — Rebel, G., Mandel, P.: Some properties of brain PAPS-cerebroside sulphotransferase in Jimpy and Quaking mice. Neurobiology 2, 70–82 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Saxena, S., George, E., Kokrady, S., Bachhawat, B.K.: Sulphate metabolism in developing rat brain. A study with subcellular fractions. Indian J. Biochem. 8, 1–8 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, P.B., Kennedy, E.P.: Metabolism of labelled dihydrosphingomyelin in vivo. J. Lipid Res. 9, 58–64 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoffyn, P., Stoffyn, A., Hauser, G.: Structure of sulfatides biosynthesized in vitro. J. Lipid Res. 12, 318–323 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Svennerholm, L.: The quantitative estimation of cerebrosides in nervous tissue. J. Neurochem. 1, 42–53 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Gangliosides. In: Handbook of Neurochemistry, vol. III, p. 425–452. Ed. by A. Lajtha, New York: Plenum Press 1970

    Google Scholar 

  • Waehneldt, T.V., Neuhoff, V.: Membrane proteins of the nervous system. Demonstration of different protein profiles in whole brain and its subcellular particles. Naturwissenschaften 59, 232–239 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

With the technical assistance of P. Guerin and M. Perraut.

Attaché de Recherche à l'INSERM.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sarlieve, L.L., Neskovic, N.M., Rebel, G. et al. PAPS-cerebroside sulphotransferase activity in developing brain of a neurological mutant of mouse (msd). Exp. Brain Res. 19, 158–165 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00238532

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00238532

Key words

Navigation