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Respiratory effects and tolerability of Mr 2264 Cl

A new opiate partial agonist in comparison with morphine and placebo

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Abstract

In this double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled cross-over study the respiratory effects of Mr 2264 Cl2 × 5 mg IV, a new partial opiate receptor agonist, were investigated and compared with the respiratory effects of morphine 2 × 10 mg IV and placebo. As primary end-points, the slope of the rebreathing curve (dV'/dPCO2ET) and V55 (ventilation at PCO2ET=55 mm Hg) were determined by Read's rebreathing method. The incidence of adverse events was also documented and compared.

The respiratory depression after the intravenous administration of 5 mg and 10 mg Mr 2264 Cl was comparable to the decreased sensitivity of the respiratory centre after the 20 mg morphine IV. In contrast to morphine, a ceiling effect of Mr 2264 Cl was found. The tolerability of Mr 2264 Cl was comparable to that of morphine.

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Behne, M., Bremerich, D., Heinrich, J. et al. Respiratory effects and tolerability of Mr 2264 Cl. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 46, 301–304 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00194395

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00194395

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