Abstract
The temperature and magnetic-field dependences of the remanent magnetization have been determined from far-field measurements for thallium ceramic samples. The current flow that gives rise to the observed magnetization is intragranular. The results are consistent with flux-creep-controlled transport with a distance between pinning centers of ∼- 1/2/μm. Using near-field measurements, the superconducting properties are found to be heterogeneous on a scale of ≫ 1 mm. Magnetic domains have been induced by pplying spatial variation in the applied field.
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