Abstract
An unusual case of a congenital frontal bone defect with intact overlying scalp and intact underlying dura mater is reported. Although spontaneous healing by the intact underlying dura mater by regeneration was expected, it did not occur. Cranioplasty was done for protective and cosmetic purposes. A review of the literature of congenital skull defects shows that spontaneous regeneration does not occur in this rare anomaly.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cambell W (1826) Case of congenital ulcer on the cranium of a fetus, terminating in fatal hemorrhage on the 18th day after birth. Edinburgh J Med Sci 2:82–89
Conway H, Johnson G Jr (1956) Congenital absence of the scalp and skull. Ann Surg 144:1035–1044
Fein JM, Brinker RA (1972) Evolution and significance of giant parietal foramina. J Neurosurg 37:487–492
Gedda L, Muratore A, Bernardi A (1963) La gangrena asettica della teca cranica come aplasia circoseritte ereditaria de neonato. Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma) 12:117
Gray H (1989) Frontal bone. In: Williams PL, Warwick R, Dyson M, Bannister LH (eds) Gray's anatomy. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh London Melbourne, pp 382–384
Handa J, Nakasu Y, Matsuda M (1982) Conservative management of congenital defect of skull and scalp. Surg Neurol 17:152–155
Kosnik EJ, Sayers MP (1975) Congenital skull defects: aplasia cutis congenita. J Neurosurg 42:32–36
Lassman LP, Sims DG (1975) Congenital midline scalp and skull defect. Arch Dis Child 50:958–960
Matson DD (1969) Neurosurgery of infancy and childhood. Thomas, Springfield, Ill, pp 168–178
McMurray BR, Martin LW, Dignan PSJ, Folgenson MH (1977) Hereditary aplasia cutis congenita and associated defects. Three instances in one family and a survey of reported cases. Clin Pediatr 16:610–614
Muakkassa KF, King RB, Stark DB (1982) Nonsurgical approach to congenital scalp and skull defects. J Neurosurg 56:711–715
Myrianthopoulos NC (1977) Vinken PJ Bruyn GW (eds) Handbook of clinical neurology, vol 30. Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press, Amsterdam, pp 274–278
Pap GS (1970) Congenital defect of scalp and skull in three generations of one family. Plast Reconstr Surg 46:194–196
Punt J (1988) Congenital defects, vascular malformations and other lesions. In: Levene MI, Bennett MJ, Punt J (eds) Fetal and neonatal neurology and neurosurgery. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 592–601
Rilke F, Riviera LC (1964) Aplasia cutis congenita. Folia Hered Pathol (Milano) 14:35–47
Robinson RG (1962) Congenital perforations of the skull in relation to the parietal bone. J Neurosurg 19:153–158
Zabek M (1987) Familial incidence of foramina parietalia permagna. Neurochirurgia (Stuttg) 30:25–27
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chakrabortty, S., Oi, S., Suzuki, H. et al. Congenital frontal bone defect with intact overlying scalp. Child's Nerv Syst 9, 485–487 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00393559
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00393559