Skip to main content
Log in

Distinctive, rapid, and easy labeling of diffuse plaques in the Alzheimer brains by a new methenamine silver stain

  • Short Original Communications
  • Published:
Acta Neuropathologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

We have developed a new methenamine silver (MS) stain for detecting diffuse plaques distinctively on paraffin-embedded tissue sections of Alzheimer-type dementia, Down'n syndrome, and mentally normal aged brains. This rapid and easy method selectively labels amyloid-related component of senile plaques, but not of kuru plaques found in Gerstmann-Sträussler syndrome. Our MS stain shows almost the same staining pattern as that of the β protein immunostaining with formic acid pretreatment. Therefore, new MS stain is appropriate to routine or screening studies for senile plaques including diffuse plaques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Gomori G (1946) A new histochemical test for glycogen and mucin. Tech Bull Regist Med Technol 7:177–179

    Google Scholar 

  2. Jones DB (1957) Nephrotic glomerulonephritis. Am J Pathol 33:313–329

    Google Scholar 

  3. Khachaturian ZS (1985) Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Arch Neurol 42:1097–1105

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kitamoto T, Tateishi J (1988) Immunohistochemical confirmation of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with a long clinical course with amyloid plaque core antibodies. Ann Neurol 131:435–443

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kitamoto T, Ogomori K, Tateishi J, Prusiner SB (1988) Formic acid pretreatment enhances immunostaining of cerebral and systemic amyloidosis. Lab Invest 57:230–236

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mann DMA, Esiri MM (1989) The pattern of acquisition of plaques and tangles in the brains of patients under 50 years of age with Down's syndrome. J Neurol Sci 89:169–179

    Google Scholar 

  7. Terry RD, Hansen LA, DeTeresa R, Davies P, Tobias H, Katzman R (1987) Senile dementia of the Alzheimer type without neocortical neurofibrillary tangles. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 46:262–268

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yamaguchi H, Hirai S, Morimatsu M, Shoji M, Ihara Y (1988) A variety of cerebral amyloid deposits in the brains of the Alzheimer-type dementia demonstrated by β protein immunostaining. Acta Neuropathol 76:541–549

    Google Scholar 

  9. Yamaguchi H, Hirai S, Morimatsu M, Shoji M, Harigaya Y (1988) Diffuse type of senile plaques in the brains of Alzheimer-type dementia. Acta Neuropathol 77:113–119

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yamaguchi H, Hirai S, Morimatsu M, Shoji M, Nakazato Y (1989) Diffuse type of senile plaques in the cerebellum of Alzheimer-type dementia, demonstrated by β protein immunostain. Acta Neuropathol 77:314–319

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yamaguchi, H., Haga, C., Hirai, S. et al. Distinctive, rapid, and easy labeling of diffuse plaques in the Alzheimer brains by a new methenamine silver stain. Acta Neuropathol 79, 569–572 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00296119

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00296119

Key words

Navigation