Skip to main content
Log in

Striosomal arrangement of met-enkephalin and substance P expression in parkinsonism-dementia complex on Guam

  • Regular Papers
  • Published:
Acta Neuropathologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

This report concerns a topographic immunohistochemcal analysis of Met-enkephalin (MEnk) and substance P (SP) expression in the striatum from seven patients with parkinsonism-dementia complex on Guam (PDC). The striatum of seven neurologically normal subjects served as controls. MEnk-positive striosomes were readily visualized in both the caudate nucleus and the putament of the PDC cases. Although the immunoreactivity was less than that of MEnk, SP-positive patches were detected in the PDC striatum. The patches were similar to those seen in the normal controls. These results provide additional evidence that the striatum and its efferent system appear to be preserved in patients with PDC.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Albin RL, Young AB, Penney JB (1989) The functional anatomy of basal ganglia disorders. Trend Neurosci 12: 366–375

    Google Scholar 

  2. Beckstead RM (1987) Striatal substance P cell clusters coincide with the high density terminal zones of the discontinuous nigrostriatal dopaminergic projection system in the cat: a study by combined immunohistochemistry and autoradiographic axon-tracing. Neuroscience 20: 557–576

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bernheimer H, Birkmayer N, Hornykiewicz O, Jellinger K, Seitelberger F (1973) Brain dopamine and the syndromes of Parkinson and Huntington. Clinical, morphological and neurochemical correlations. J Neurol Sci 20: 415–455

    Google Scholar 

  4. Carpenter MB, Sutin J (1983) Human Neuroanatomy 8th edn. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

  5. DeLong MR, Georgopoulos AP, Crutcher MD, Mitchell SJ, Richardson RT, Alexander GE (1984) Functional organization of the basal ganglia: contributions of single-cell recording studies. Ciba Found Symp 107: 64–82

    Google Scholar 

  6. Evarts EV, Kimura M, Wurtz RH, Hikosaka O (1984) Behavioral correlates of activity in basal ganglia neurons. Trend Neurosci 7: 447–453

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ferrante FJ, Kowall NW, Richardson EP, Bird ED, Martin JB (1986) Topography of enkephalin, substance P and acetylcholinesterase staining in Huntington's disease striatum. Neurosci Lett 71: 283–288

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gerfen CR (1984) The neostriatal mosaic: compartmentalization of corticostriatal input and striatonigral output systems. Nature 311: 461–464

    Google Scholar 

  9. Goto S, Hirano A, Matsumoto S (1989) Subdivisional involvement of nigrostriatal loop in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and striatonigral degeneration. Ann Neurol 26: 766–770

    Google Scholar 

  10. Goto S, Hirano A, Matsumoto S (1990) Immunohistochemical study of the striatal efferents and nigral dopaminergic neurons in parkinsonism-dementia complex on Guam in comparison with those in Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases. Ann Neurol 27: 520–527

    Google Scholar 

  11. Goto S, Hirano A, Matsumoto S (1990) Met-enkephalin immunoreactivity in the basal ganglia in Parkinson's disease and striatonigral degeneration. Neurology 40: 1051–1056

    Google Scholar 

  12. Graybiel AM (1990) Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators in the basal ganglia. Trend Neurosci 13: 244–254

    Google Scholar 

  13. Graybiel AM, Ragsdale CW (1979) Fiber connections of the basal ganglia. Prog Brain Res 51: 239–283

    Google Scholar 

  14. Graybriel AM, Ragsdale CW, Yoneoka ES, Elde RP (1981) An immunohistochemical study of enkephalins and other neuropeptides in the striatum of the cat with evidence that the opiate peptides are arranged to form mosaic patterns in register with the striosomal compartments visible by acetylcholinesterase staining. Neuroscience 6: 377–397

    Google Scholar 

  15. Graybiel AM, Hirsch EC, Agid Y (1990) The nigrostriatal system in Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol 53: 17–29

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hirano A, Llena JF (1986) Neuropathological features of parkinsonism-dementia complex on Guam: reappraisal and comparative study with Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Prog Neuropathol 6: 17–31

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hirano A, Kurland LT, Krooth RS, Lessell S (1961) Parkinsonism-dementia complex, an endemic disease on the island of Guam. I. Clinical features. Brain 84: 642–661

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hirano A, Malamud N, Kurland LT (1961) Parkinsonismdementia complex, an endemic disease on the island of Guam. II. Pathological features. Brain 84: 662–679

    Google Scholar 

  19. Matsumoto S, Goto S, Hirano A (1990) A comparative immunohistochemical study on striatal Met-enkephalin expression in Alzheimer's disease and in progressive supranuclear palsy. Acta Neuropathol 81: 74–77

    Google Scholar 

  20. Nauta WJH, Domesick VB (1984) Afferent and efferent relationships of the basal ganglia. Ciba Found Symp 107: pp 3–29

    Google Scholar 

  21. Rinne JO, Rummukainen J, Paljärvi L, Rinne UK (1989) Dementia in Parkinson's disease is related to neuronal loss in the medial substantia nigra. Ann Neurol 26: 47–50

    Google Scholar 

  22. Sakamoto S, Goto S, Ito H, Hirano A (1992) Striosomal organization of substance P-like immunoreactivity in parkinsonian patients. Neurology 42: 1071–1075

    Google Scholar 

  23. Waters CM, Peck R, Rossor M, Reynolds GP, Hunt SP (1988) Immunocytochemical studies on the basal ganglia and substantia nigra in Parkinson's disease and Huntington's chorea. Neuroscience 25: 419–438

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported in part by grants from the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Association and Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ito, H., Goto, S., Sakamoto, S. et al. Striosomal arrangement of met-enkephalin and substance P expression in parkinsonism-dementia complex on Guam. Acta Neuropathol 85, 390–393 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00334449

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00334449

Key words

Navigation