Skip to main content
Log in

Cerebral intraventricular haemorrhage in a young adult

  • Case Reports
  • Published:
International Journal of Legal Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A case of a 26-year-old man who suffered a fatal intraventricular cerebral haemorrhage following an episode of trauma is described. The initial appearance at necropsy suggested a traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage and initial investigation was directed towards the anterior neck structures and the vertebral arteries with negative results. Dissection of the fixed brain showed a massive intraventricular bleed with secondary involvement of the subarachnoid space and dissection into the cerebral parenchyma. No bleeding points or natural disease of the cerebral vessels could be identified. The practical aspects of diagnosis and the cautious approach necessary in interpreting subarachnoid bleeding is emphasised. The significance of intraventricular haemorrhage following trauma has become more apparent with the advent of computed tomographic scanning. The implications for this and similar cases are considered.

Zusammenfassung

Der Fall eines 26 Jahre alten Mannes wird beschrieben, welcher nach einer Episode von Traumen eine tödliche intraventrikuläre Hirnblutung erlitt. Bei der Obduktion wurde nach dem ersten Eindruck eine traumatische Subarachnoidalblutung vermutet, und die anfängliche Untersuchung war daher auf die Strukturen des Halses und auf die Vertebralarterien gerichtet, jedoch mit negativen Resultaten. Die Sektion des fixierten Gehirns zeigte eine massive intraventrikuläre Blutung mit sekundärer Beteiligung des Subarachnoidalraums und Ausbreitung in das Hirnparenchym. Keine Blutungsquellen oder natürliche Erkrankungen der Hirngefäße konnten gefunden werden. Die praktischen Aspekte der Diagnose und der vorsichtige Ansatz, welcher notwendig ist, um Subarachnoidalblutungen zu interpretieren, werden betont. Die Bedeutung der intraventrikulären Blutung nach Trauma ist mit der Einführung der Computertomographie offensichtlicher geworden. Die Implikationen dieses und ähnlicher Fälle werden bedacht.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Little JR, Blomquist GA, Ethier RE (1977) Intraventricular haemorrhage in adults. Surg Neurol 8:143–149

    Google Scholar 

  2. Olif M, Fried AM, Young AB (1978) Intraventricular haemorrhage in blunt head trauma. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2:625–629

    Google Scholar 

  3. Merino-de Villasante J, Taveras JM (1976) Computerised tomography in acute head trauma. Am J Roentgenol 26:765–778

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zuecharello M (1981) Post-traumatic intraventricular haemorrhages. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 55:283–293

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cordobes F (1983) Intraventricular haemorrhage in severe head injury. J Neurosurg 58:217–222

    Google Scholar 

  6. Christie M, Marks P, Liddington M (1988) Post-traumatic intraventricular haemorrhage: a reappraisal. Br J Neurosurg 2:343–350

    Google Scholar 

  7. Imanse J, Vanneste J (1990) Intraventricular haemorrhage following amphetamine abuse. Neurology 40:1318–1319

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yeh H, Tomsick TA, Tew JM (1985) Intraventricular haemorrhage due to aneurysms of the distal posterior inferior cerebellar artery. J Neurosurg 62:772–775

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gross A, Prochnicka B (1989) Intraventricular hemorrhage originating from choroid plexus angioma in a road accident victim. Z Rechtsmed 102:409–413

    Google Scholar 

  10. Piek J, Bock WJ (1986) Secondary intraventricular haemorrhage in blunt head trauma. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 83:105–107

    Google Scholar 

  11. Editorial (1983) “Binge” drinking and stroke. Lancet 2:660–661

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chapman, R.C., Rossi, M.L. Cerebral intraventricular haemorrhage in a young adult. Int J Leg Med 105, 243–245 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01642802

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01642802

Key words

Schlüsselwörter

Navigation