Abstract
Infective hookworm larvae ofAncylostoma caninum showed chemotaxis when applied on agar plates in a dog serum gradient. The factor(s) that caused this chemotaxis was thermostable and dialysable against PBS. Using ultrafiltration to separate dog serum in several fractions each with a different molecular weight, it was shown that the factor(s) causing chemotaxis had a molecular weight less than 500 Dalton.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Burman M, Pye AE (1980)Neoaplectana carpocapsae: Movement of Nematode Populations on a Thermal Gradient. Exp Parasitol 49:258–265
Croll NA (1975) Behavioural Analysis of Nemathode Movements. In: Adv in Parasitol (ed by B. Dawes) Academic Press, London, pp 71–122
Jonge H de (1963) Inleiding tot de Medische Statistiek. Nederlands Instituut voor Praeventieve Geneeskunde, Leiden, Vol 1, pp 301–304
Jørgensen RJ (1980)Dictyocaulus viviparus: Migration in Agar of Larvae Subjected to a variety of Physiochemical Exposures. Exp Parasitol 49:106–116
Klaver-Wesseling JCM, Vetter JCM (1981) Chemotaxis of infective hookworm larvae ofAncylostoma caninum towards canine serum components. Trop Geogr M 33:203
Klaver-Wesseling JCM, Vetter JCM, Visser WK (1978) A comparative, in vitro, study of antibody binding to different stages of the hookwormAncylostoma caninum. Z Parasitenk 56:147–157
Klaver-Wesseling JCM, Vetter JCM, Schoeman EN, Wanters HW (1982) In vitro exsheathment of infective hookworm larvae ofAncylostoma caninumin dog serum (in press)
Lee BH (1974) Experimental studies of Tropism and Resistance of the infective larvae ofTrichostrongylus orientalis. Proc Third Internal Congress of Parasitology, München, 25–31 August 1974, Vol 2, pp 727
Looss A (1911) The Anatomy and life history ofAgchlostoma duodenale (Dub). Records of the School of Medecine, Cairo, Egypt
Otto GF, Kerr KB (1939) The immunization of dogs against hookwormAncylostoma caninum by subcutaneus injections of graded doses of living larvae. Am J Hyg 29(D) 25–45
Pye AE, Burman M (1981)Neoaplectana carpocapsae: Nematode accumulations on Chemical and Bacterial Gradients. Exp Parasitol 51:13–20
Schneider M (1964) Einführung in die Physiologie des Menschen. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 347–355
Vetter JCM, Leegwater-v. d. Linden ME (1977) Skin penetration of infective hookworm larvae I, II, III, 2.Parasitenkd 53:155–158, 255–266
Vetter JCM, Mensink JF (1982) Some Histological Features of the Inflammatory Process in the skin of Dogs after Injections withAncylostoma caninum. Parasitology 84:LIV
Ward S (1973) Chemotaxis by the nematodeCaenorhabditis elegans; Identification of attractants and Analysis of the Response by use of Mutants.Proc Nat Acad Sci 70:817–821
Zietse MA, Klaver-Wesseling JCM, Vetter JCM (1980) An, in vitro, methode to determine chemotaxis of infective hookworm larvae. Trop Geogr Med 32:365
Zietse MA, Klaver-Wesseling JCM, Vetter JCM (1981) The behaviour of infectiveAncylostoma caninum larvae in serum gradients. J Helminthol 55:203–207
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wauters, H.W., Klaver-Wesseling, J.C.M. & Vetter, J.C.M. The effect of ultrafiltrated and dialysed dog serum on the chemotaxis of infective hookworm larvae ofAncylostoma caninum . Z. Parasitenkd. 68, 305–311 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00927408
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00927408