Summary
The parietal layer of Bowman's capsule was examined in the rat in control animals and in animals made hypertensive by treatment with desoxycorticosterone acetatesaline and by clipping of the renal artery. At an early stage of elevation of blood pressure and, occasionally, prior to elevation of blood pressure, the epithelial cells of this layer showed basal cytoplasmic protrusion and reduplication accompanied by an increase in the thickness of the basement membrane. These changes preceded evidence of glomerular or renal arteriolar pathology. They presumably reflect either a response of this layer to increased blood pressure and modified glomerular function, or a direct effect of the factors that also induces blood pressure elevation. In either case, they imply a greater functional significance for the parietal layer than has usually been attributed to it.
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The assistance of Mrs. P. Gill and the support of the Medical Research Council of Canada and the British Columbia Heart Foundation is gratefully acknowledged.
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Webber, W.A. The parietal layer of bowman's capsule in experimental hypertension. Z.Zellforsch 147, 183–190 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00582793
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00582793