Skip to main content
Log in

The reliability of radioactive phosphorus (32P) in the diagnosis of intraocular tumors; experience with 912 patients

  • Published:
Documenta Ophthalmologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The 32P uptake test used in the differential diagnosis of 912 cases yielded an accuracy rate of 94.82% for intraocular lesions behind the equator, and 85.15% for lesions of the anterior uvea. The highest error rate occurred in patients with suspected tumors of the iris and ciliary body. It seems advisable to take a 40% difference on the uptake as the limit between a positive or negative test result.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bartho H, Matauschek K, Nentwig G and Schwerd K (1977) The semiconductor probe 72 030, with the RFT radiation measuring unit 20 026, for the diagnosis of intraocular tumors. Kerntechnik 19:424–427

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanquet P, Vérin Ph and Safi N (1974) La scintigraphie oculaire. Nouv Presse Méd 3:2154–2158

    Google Scholar 

  • Bockslaff H, Dausch D, Bornemann H, Stöppler L and Hundeshagen H (1979) Nichtinvasiver Nachweis intraokularer Veränderungen mit einer Gamma Szintillationskamera. Graefes Arch Ophthal 211:187–203

    Google Scholar 

  • Burton TC (1976) Iatrogenic breaks in Bruch's membrane. Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 81:841

    Google Scholar 

  • Correns HJ, Jütte A and Dressler E (1961) Tumordiagnostik am Auge mit radioaktiven Isotopen. Med Klinik 38:1629–1632

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Dijk RA (1978) The 32P test and other methods in the diagnosis of intraocular tumors. The Hague, Junk

    Google Scholar 

  • Fraunfelder FT, Boozmann III FW, Wilson RS and Thomas AH (1977) No-touch technique for intraocular malignant melanomas. Arch Ophthal 95:1616–1620

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldberg B, Kara GB and Previte LR (1980) The use of radioactive phosphorus (32P) in the diagnosis of ocular tumors. Amer J Ophthal 90:817–828

    Google Scholar 

  • Lommatzsch P and Guntermann S (1967) Welche diagnostische Sicherheit bietet der Radiophosphortest bei Verdacht auf Aderhautmelanoblastom? Klin Mbl Augenheilk 151:514–518

    Google Scholar 

  • Lommatzsch P and Guntermann S (1971) Über den klinischen Wert des 32P Testes bei der Diagnostik intraokularer Tumoren. Ophthalmologica 163:393–402

    Google Scholar 

  • Lommatzsch P (1977) Clinical experiences with the 32P test and the semiconductor probe in diagnosis of intraocular tumors. Mod Probl Ophthal 18:73–76

    Google Scholar 

  • McLean JW and Shields JA (1980) Prognostic value of 32P uptake in posterior uveal melanomas. Ophthalmology 87:543–548

    Google Scholar 

  • Packer S, Lambrecht RM, Christman DR, Azzizullah N Ansari, Wolf AP and Atkins HL (1977) Metal isotopes used as radioactive indicators of ocular melanoma. Amer J Ophthal 83:80–94

    Google Scholar 

  • Packer S and Lange R (1973) Radioactive phosphorus for the detection of ocular melanoma. A critical evaluation. Arch Ophthal 90:17–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Shields JA (1978) Accuracy and limitations of the 32P test in the diagnosis of ocular tumors: an analysis of 500 cases. Ophthalmology 85:950–966

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas CI, Krohmer JS and Storaasli JP (1952) Detection of intraocular tumors with radioactive phosphorus. Arch Ophthal 47:276–286

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Read before the International Symposium on Intraocular Tumors, Schwerin, GDR, May 19, 1980.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lommatzsch, P.K., Correns, H.J., Rudolph, J.M. et al. The reliability of radioactive phosphorus (32P) in the diagnosis of intraocular tumors; experience with 912 patients. Doc Ophthalmol 56, 353–361 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00155680

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00155680

Keywords

Navigation