Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Hepatocellular carcinoma with sarcomatous change: characteristic findings of two-phased incremental CT

  • Published:
Abdominal Imaging Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

Background: Because of its poor prognosis, the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma with sarcomatous change (HCCSC) is clinically important. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the characteristic CT findings of HCCSC.

Methods: Two-phased dynamic incremental CT images of six histologically proven HCCSC were retrospectively reviewed.

Results: All tumors (100%) exhibited peripheral enhancement on delayed CT images. Lymphadenopathy was observed in 100% (six of six patients); intrahepatic metastases, in 83% (five of six). Both metastatic lesions showed findings similar to those of the primary hepatic tumors, such as peripheral enhancement. Histopathologically, delayed and/or prolonged peripherally enhanced areas consisted of viable cancer cells with sarcomatous changes.

Conclusions: The appearance of HCCSC on CT is that of an irregularly demarcated intrahepatic mass with delayed or prolonged peripheral enhancement, frequently with intrahepatic metastases and lymphadenopathy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Received: 5 December 1994/Accepted: 4 January 1995

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Honda, H., Hayashi, T., Yoshida, K. et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma with sarcomatous change: characteristic findings of two-phased incremental CT. Abdom Imaging 21, 37–40 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002619900006

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002619900006

Navigation