Skip to main content
Log in

Scanning electron microscopy of the subarachnoid macrophages after subarachnoid haemorrhage, and their possible role in the formation of subarachnoid fibrosis

  • Published:
Acta Neurochirurgica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Sixty dogs with experimental subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH), repeated SAH, and subarachnoid fibrosis (examined three weeks and three months after SAH, and treated with urokinase or dexamethasone) were examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The authors observed the resting and activated macrophages, the erythrophagocytosis, and giant cells in the subarachnoid space after SAH. They consider that the macrophages play an important role in the formation of subarachnoid fibrosis, similar to the role of macrophages in fibrosis in other sites.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barrionuevo, P. J., Dujonvy, M., Kossovsky, N., Laha, R. K., Scanning electron microscopic anatomy of the supratentorial basal cisterns. Neurosurgery3 (1978), 54–60.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Bessis, M., Living blood cells and their ultrastructure, pp. 479–480. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer. 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Biemesderfer, D., Block, L. H., Male, P., Kashgarian, M., Changes in macrophage surface morphology and erythrophagocytosis induced by ubiquinone-8. In: Scanning electron Microscopy, vol. II (1978), pp. 333–340. SEM Inc., AMF.

  4. Burrell, R., Anderson, M., The induction of fibrogenesis by silica treated alveolar macrophages. Environmental Research6 (1973), 389–394.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Clark, R. A., Stone, R. D., Leung, D. Y. K., Silver, I., Hohn, D. C., Hunt, T. K., Role of macrophages in wound healing. Surg. Forum27 (1976), 16–18.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Gordon, S., Assays for macrophage activation and secretion products. In: Handbook of Experimental Immunology (Weir, D. M., ed.), vol. 2, pp. 33.1–33.14. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Pub. 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Harington, J. S., Ritchie, M., King, P. C., Miller, K., The in vitro effects of silica treated hamster macrophages on collagen production by hamster fibroblasts. J. Exp. Path.109 (1973), 21–37.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Heppleston, A. G., Styles, J. A., Activity of a macrophage factor in collagen formation by silica. Nature214 (1969), 521–522.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Leibovich, S. J., Ross, R., The role of the macrophage in wound repair. Amer. J. Pathol.78 (1975), 71–91.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lewis, D. M., Burrel, R., Induction of fibrogenesis by lung antibody-treated macrophages. Brit. J. industr. Med.33 (1976), 25–28.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Malloy, J. J., Low, F. N., Scanning electron microscopy of the subarachnoid space in the dog. IV. Subarachnoid macrophages. J. comp. neurol.167 (1976), 257–283.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Merchant, R., Low, N. L., Scanning electron microscopy of the subarachnoid space in the dog. V. Macrophages challenged by bacillus calmett-Guerin. J. comp. Neurol.172 (1977), 381–408.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Julow, J., Ishii, M. & Iwabuchi, T. Scanning electron microscopy of the subarachnoid macrophages after subarachnoid haemorrhage, and their possible role in the formation of subarachnoid fibrosis. Acta neurochir 50, 273–280 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01808524

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01808524

Keywords

Navigation