Summary
The determination of alkali and alkaline earth metal ions by capillary electrophoresis using indirect UV detection is described. With the identical system it is also possible to determine short chain aliphatic amines and alkanol amines within 4 minutes. Indirect UV detection is achieved at 214 nm with a background electrolyte containing 5 mmol L−1 imidazole. Linear calibration curves could be obtained for peak areas between 0.5 and 10 ppm. The detection limits are around 0.1 ppm (corresponding to 10 fmol in about 10 nL sample volume) for all cations and amines and 0.05 ppm for lithium. Practical applications demonstrate the applicability of this system in routine analysis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Schwedt, B. Kondratjonok Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem.,332, 333 (1988).
X. Huang, T. Pang, M. Gordon, R. Zare, Anal. Chem.,59, 2747 (1987).
C. Haber, I. Silverstri, S. Röösli, W. Simon, CHIMIA,45, 117 (1991).
W. R. Jones, P. Jandik, J. Chromatogr.,546, 445 (1991).
P. Jandik, W. R. Jones, J. Chromatogr.,546, 431 (1991).
B. F. Kenney, J. Chromatogr.,559, 423 (1991).
B. J. Wildman, P. E. Jackson, W. R. Jones, P. G. Alden, J. Chromatogr.,546, 431 (1991).
J. Romano, P. Jandik, W. R. Jones, P. E. Jackson, J. Chromatogr.,546, 411 (1991).
F. Foret, S. Fanali, A. Nardi, P. Bocek, Electrophoresis,11, 780 (1990).
E. S. Yeung, W. G. Kuhr, Anal. Chem.,63, 275A (1991).
D. F. Swaile, M. J. Sepaniak, Anal. Chem.,63, 179 (1991).
K. Saitoh, C. Kiyohara, N. Suzuki, HRC,14, 245 (1991).
F. E. P. Mikkers, F. M. Everaerts, Th. P. E. M. Verheggen, J. Chromatogr.,169, 1 (1979).
Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 67th Edition, CRC Press, Baco Raton 1986.
H. H. Perkampus, I. Sandeman, C. timmons, UV-Atlas of organic compounds, Butterworths, London, and Verlag Chemie. Weinheim.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Beck, W., Engelhardt, H. Capillary electrophoresis of organic and inorganic cations with indirect UV detection. Chromatographia 33, 313–316 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275908
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275908