Abstract
OXIDATION of pyruvate in perfused rat heart is inhibited by diabetes and by oxidation of fatty acids and ketone bodies1. Enhanced release and oxidation of fatty acids from muscle glycerides may be an important factor in the effects of diabetes2–4. These effects on pyruvate oxidation have generally been attributed to inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase, and regulation of this enzyme is considered to be of crucial importance in the selection of fuels for respiration and in the metabolic changes in heart and other tissues in diabetes and starvation.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Evans, J. R., Opie, L. H., and Renold, A. E., Am. J. Physiol., 205, 971–976 (1963).
Williamson, J. R., Biochem. J., 93, 97–106 (1964).
Garland, P. B., Newsholme, E. A., and Randle, P. J., Biochem. J., 93, 665–678 (1974).
Denton, R. M., and Randle, P. J., Biochem. J., 104, 416–422; 423–434 (1967).
Reed, L. J., Curr. Top. cell. Regul., 1, 233–241 (1969).
Garland, P. B., and Randle, P. J., Biochem. J., 91, 6C–7C (1964).
Tsai, C. S., Burgett, M. W., and Reed, L. J., J. biol. Chem., 248, 8348–8352 (1973).
Linn, T. C., Pettit, F. H., and Reed, L. J., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 62, 234–241 (1969).
Linn, T. C., Pettit, F. H., Hucho, F., and Reed, L. J., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 64, 227–234 (1969).
Garland, P. B., and Randle, P. J., Biochem. J., 93, 678–687 (1964).
Randle, P. J., England, P. J., and Denton, R. M., Biochem. J., 117, 677–695 (1970).
Wieland, O. H., Siess, E. A., Schulze-Wethmar, F. H., v Funcke, H., and Winton, B., Archs Biochem. Biophys., 143, 593–601 (1971).
Wieland, O. H., v Funcke, H., and Löffler, G., FEBS Lett., 15, 295–298 (1971).
Denton, R. M., Randle, P. J., and Martin, B. R., Biochem. J., 128, 161–163 (1972).
Cooper, R. H., Randle, P. J., and Denton, R. M., Biochem. J., 143, 625–641 (1974).
Denton, R. M., et al., Molec. cell. Biochem. (in the press).
Barrera, C. R., et al., Archs Biochem. Biophys., 148, 343–358 (1972).
Pettit, F. H., Pelley, J. W., and Reed, L. J., Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun., 65, 575–582 (1975).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
COOPER, R., RANDLE, P. & DENTON, R. Stimulation of phosphorylation and inactivation of pyruvate dehydrogenase by physiological inhibitors of the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction. Nature 257, 808–809 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1038/257808a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/257808a0
This article is cited by
-
Metabolomic analysis of primary human skeletal muscle cells during myogenic progression
Scientific Reports (2020)
-
Dehydrogenase activation by Ca2+ in cells and tissues
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes (1991)
-
Fructose load test—anin vivo screening test designed to assess pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and interconversion
Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease (1978)
-
Incorporation of 32Pi into pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphate in mitochondria from control and insulin-treated adipose tissue
Nature (1976)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.