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Occurrence of a complement activator in human urine

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Abstract

It is known that in rats, heterologous nephrotoxic serum (rabbit antirat kidney) produces an acute hemorrhagic pneumonitis. Administration of anticomplementary substances such as heat aggregated human γ-globulin and zymosan, protects the animal from the pneumotoxic activity of nephrotoxic serum. Previous work has disclosed the presence of an anticomplementary substance isolated from normal urine by gel filtration that proved also effective in this regard. The present communication deals with some of the work developed in order to study the mechanism of the anticomplementary activity exhibited by the urinary substance. The preliminary findings are suggestive that the anticomplementary effect is the result of an activation of the complement system provoked by the urinary substance.

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de Carvalho, I.F. Occurrence of a complement activator in human urine. Agents and Actions 3, 344–347 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01986492

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