Abstract
Calcium phosphate cements have been the subject of many studies in the last decade because of their biocompatibility, their capacity to fill bone cavities and their hardening properties; properties which are desirable in a broad range of surgical applications. The setting and hardening of these materials are controlled by dissolution–precipitation chemical reactions at room or body temperature and involve crystalline phase transformations. © 1999 Kluwer Academic Publishers
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. F. Williams and R. Roaf,“Implants in surgery” (W. B. Saunders Company Ltd., London, 1973).
FifthWorld Biomaterials Congress, “Program and Transactions”, Volumes 1 and 2, Toronto (Canada), May 29-June 2 (1996).
K. De Groot, “Bioceramics of calcium phosphate” (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983).
F. C. M. Driessens and R. M. H. Verbeeck, “Biominerals” (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1990).
I. N. Levine, “FisicoquiÂmica”, 3th edition (McGraw-Hill, Madrid, 1981).
M. Hein, L. R. Best, S. Pattison and S. Arena,“College chemistry: an introduction to general, organic and biochemistry”, 5th edition (Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, Paci®c Grove, California, 1993).
L. C. Chow, J. Ceram. Soc. Japan Int. Edn. 99 (1992) 927.
N. S. Mandel, Arthritis Rheum. 19 (1976) 439.
J. R. Van Wazer, “Phosphorous and its compounds”, Vol. I. Chemistry (Interscience Publisher Inc., New York, 1958).
W. E. Brown and L. C. Chow, in “Cements Research Progress”, edited by P. W. Brown. (American Ceramic Society, Westerville, Ohio, 1986) p. 351.
W. E. Brown, “Environmental Phosphorous Handbook” (John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 1973) Chap. 10, p. 203.
E. FernaÂndez, PhD Thesis, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya (1996).
G. Vereecke and J. Lemaitre, J. Cryst. Growth 104 (1990) 820.
R. Boistelle and I. LoÂPez-valero, J. Cryst. Growth 102 (1990) 609.
F. Abbona and M. Franchini-angela, J. Cryst. Growth 104 (1990) 661.
M. R. Christoffersen, J. Christoffersen and W. Kibalczyc, J. Cryst. Growth 106 (1990) 349.
E. FernaÂndez, M. G. Boltong, M. P. Ginebra, O. Bermu  dez, F. C. M. Dries sens and J. A. Planell, Clin. Mater. 16 (1994) 99.
J. Lemaitre, Innov. Tech. Biol. Med. 16 (1995) 109.
F. C. M. Driessens, in “Engineering ceramics”, Euroceramics 3, edited by G de With, R.A. Terpstra and R. Metselaar, Elsevier, London, (1989) p. 3.48.
F. C. M. Driessens and R. M. H. Verbeeck, in “Implant materials in biofunction” edited by C. de Putter, G.L. de Lange, K. de Groot. Elsevier, Amsterdam, (1988) p. 105.
F. C. M. Dries sens, Ann. NY. Acad. Sci. 523 (1988) 131.
F. C. M. Driessens, M. M. A. Ramselaar, H. U. Schaeken, A. L. H. Stols and P. J. Van Mullem, J. Mater. Sci. Mater Med. 3 (1992) 413.
M. M. A. Ramselaar, F. C. M. Driessens, W. Kalk, J. R. De Wyn and P. J. Van Mullem,J. Mater. Sci. Mater Med. 2 (1991) 63.
W. E. Brown and L. C. Chow, US Patent 4 518, 430, May 21, 1985.
W. E. Brown and L. C. Chow, US Patent 4 612, 053, Sept. 16, 1986.
B. R. Constantz, US Patent 4 880, 610, Nov. 14, 1989.
W. E. Brown and L. C. Chow, European Patent EP 0-416-761-A1, Aug. 13, 1990.
B. R. Constantz, B. Barr and K. Mcvicker, US Patent 5 053, 212, Oct. 1, 1991.
S. T. Liu and H. H. Chung, US Patent 5 149, 368, Sept. 22, 1992.
M. Hirano and H. Takeuchi, US Patent 5 152, 836, Oct. 6, 1992.
M. G. Boltong, Spanish Patent P 9102606, April 7, 1994.
M. Bohner and J. Lemaitre, Swiss Patent Appl. No 2730/ 93-9, Sept. 20, 1993.
F. C. M. Dri essens, M. G. Boltong, E. FernaÂndez, M. P. Ginebra, F. J. Gil and J. A. Planell, Spanish Patent ES P9402604, 14-12-1995.
J. L. Lacout and E. Mejdoubi, French Patent FR 92.09019/ PCT/FR (1995).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ferna´ndez, E., Gil, F.J., Ginebra, M.P. et al. Calcium phosphate bone cements for clinical applications. Part I: Solution chemistry. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 10, 169–176 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008937507714
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008937507714