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Brittle-material failures as indicators of stress-concentration factors

Test program leads to development of method for determining stress-concentration factors in components of complicated shapes. Plaster-silica mortar is used for test models

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Abstract

The objective of this paper is the study of the possibility of using the amount of load producing failure in brittle-material models to compute stress-concentration factors. Several correlations between brittle-failure loads and stress-concentration factors were investigated.

For their tests, the authors developed a plaster-silica mortar and studied the influence of twelve variables on its ultimate tensile strength. Included were physical and processing variables, and loading and stress conditions.

Some applications of the method are shown.

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Additional information

A. J. Durelli and R. H. Jacobson were associated with Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology at time that paper was presented.

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Durelli, A.J., Jacobson, R.H. Brittle-material failures as indicators of stress-concentration factors. Experimental Mechanics 2, 65–74 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325731

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325731

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