Conclusions
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1.
The inhibition of the autooxidation ofβ-carotene in benzene occurs at high concentrations of the antioxidant with respect to the polyene, which is associated with high reactivity of carotene in oxidative conversions.
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2.
The effectiveness of inhibitors of the oxidation ofβ-carotene decreases in the series 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino-1-oxy> 2,2,4-trimethyl-6-ethoxy-1,2-dihydroquinoline>dimethyldi-p-phenylaminophenoxysilane>α-naphthol>2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol>α-naphthylamine.
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3.
The effectiveness of the inhibitor 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino-1-oxy decreases as its concentration increases.
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4.
The autocatalytic character of the oxidation ofβ-carotene is due to an increase in the rate of formation of free radicals in the course of the process.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 312–316, February, 1972.
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Alekseev, É.V., Gagarina, A.B., Vakulova, L.A. et al. Inhibition of the oxidation of β-carotene in an aromatic solvent. Russ Chem Bull 21, 266–269 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00857782
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00857782