Abstract
MNDO calculations were carried out of the ground and transitional states of the planar inversion of the N atom for ketenimines containing σ (Me, NH2, OH, OMe, and F) and π (CH = O) acceptor N substituents as well as for C-amino- and C-formylketenimines. Configurationally stable N-amino-, N-alkoxy-, and N-fluoroketenimines (inversion barriers ∼27–45 kcal/mole) are of interest for further experimental stereochemical studies. The geometry of the ketenimine fragment is determined in general byn N-πCC* conjugation. Other orbital and Coulombic interactions affect C- and N-substituent orientation relative to this fragment.
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For previous communication, see [1].
N. N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117977 Moscow. Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 2572–2578, November, 1992.
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Shustov, G.V., Kachanov, A.V., Denisenko, S.N. et al. Asymmetric nitrogen. 76. Quantum chemical study of geometry and configurational stability of ketenimines. Russ Chem Bull 41, 2028–2033 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00863368
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00863368