Skip to main content
Log in

Strength, fracture toughness, and acoustic emission of ceramics based on partially stabilized zirconium dioxide

  • Scientific-Technical Section
  • Published:
Strength of Materials Aims and scope

Abstract

A study is made of the mechanical behavior of ceramics based on ZrO2: a ceramic partially stabilized with MgO and a tetragonal polycrystalline ceramic with an addition of Y2O3. It is shown that the Y2O3-stabilized ceramic is linearly elastic, is characterized by a plane R-curve, and exhibits the fracture barrier effect. The ceramic with MgO is inelastic, has an increasing R-curve, and does not exhibit the fracture barrier effect. Data is obtained on acoustic emission in a study of the ceramics, the sources of the emissions being both microscopic and macroscopic defects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. M. V. Swain, “Limitation of maximum strength of zirconia-toughened ceramics by transformation toughening increment,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc.,68, No. 4, 97–99 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  2. K. Tsukuma, “Mechanical properties and thermal stability of CeO2 containing tetragonal zirconia polycrystal,” Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,65, No. 10, 1386–1389 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. G. Gashchenko, G. A. Gogotsi, A. G. Karaulov, and I. N. Rudak, “Study of the fracture toughness and mechanical characteristics of materials based on zirconium dioxide,” Probl. Prochn., No. 6, 76–80 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. Carvie, R. H. J. Hannik, and R. T. Pasco, “Ceramic steel,” Nature, No. 258, 703–704 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. A. Gogotsi, “The problem of certifying the strength indices of an engineering ceramic,” Vestn. Mashinostr., No. 8, 27–33 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  6. G. A. Gogotsi, “Mechanical behavior of a ceramic which does not conform to Hooke's law,” Poroshk. Metall., No. 11, 79–85 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. V. Swain, “Inelastic deformation of Mg-PSZ and its significance for strength-toughness relationship of zirconia toughened ceramics,” Acta Metall.,33, No. 11, 2083–2091 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. Carvie, “Structural application of ZrO2-bearing materials: Advance in ceramics,” Am. Ceram. Soc., 465–479 (1983).

  9. G. A. Gogotsi, V. P. Zavada, A. I. Fesenko, and V. I. Galenko, “Fracture toughness of a ceramic based on zirconia,” Submitted to VINITI 25.04.89, No. 2690-B89 (1989).

  10. G. A. Gogotsi, Yu. I. Komolikov, D. Yu. Ostrovoi, et al., “Strength and fracture toughness of a ceramic based on zirconia,” Probl. Prochn., No. 1, 50–53 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  11. T. Kobayashi, K. Matunuma, H. Ikawa, and K. Motoyoshi, “Measurement of fracture toughness and effect of loading rate on its value in PSZ and Si3N4 ceramics,” J. Jpn. Inst. Met.,51, No. 8, 723–729 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  12. D. B. Marshall and M. V. Swain, “Crack resistance curves in magnesia-partially stabilized zirconia,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc.,71, No. 6, 399–407 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. J. Burns and M. V. Swain, “Fracture toughness of MgO partial-stabilized ZrO2 specimens with KR-curve behavior from transformation toughening,” ibid., No. 3,69, 226–230 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  14. A. Michelmore, S. Ryan, and R. Vallee, “MgO PSZ (a versatile high tech ceramic). Property values: Potential applications,” SAE Tech. Pap., No. 860733 (1986).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Problemy Prochnosti, No. 1, pp. 39–44, January, 1990.

We thank V. I. Galenko, A. I. Fesenko, and A. V. Cheboryukova for their help in performing the experiments.

We are deeply grateful to the Nilcra Corp. (Australia) and the Dai-Ichi Kigenso Company (Japan) for supplying the specimens used in the study.

About this article

Cite this article

Gogotsi, G.A., Drozdov, A.V. & Swain, M. Strength, fracture toughness, and acoustic emission of ceramics based on partially stabilized zirconium dioxide. Strength Mater 23, 45–51 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00769951

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00769951

Keywords

Navigation