Skip to main content
Log in

Xenon diffusion behaviour in pyrolytic SiC

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The fractional release of 133Xe, produced in pyrolytic SiC by fission recoil, has been measured below 1753‡ C both in isochronal and isothermal annealings. The release behaviour is interpreted for three temperature ranges; below 1200‡ C, from 1200 to 1400‡ C and above 1400‡ C. The release in the highest temperature region (>1400‡ C) would be due to vacancy mechanism, and the apparent diffusion coefficient is expressed as

$$D = 3.7 \times 10^6 {\text{ exp ( - 157}} \times {\text{10}}^{\text{3}} {\text{/}}RT{\text{) cm}}^{\text{2}} {\text{ sec}}^{{\text{ - 1}}} .$$

The release in the medium temperature region (1200 to 1400‡ C) is probably due to the grain-boundary diffusion coupled with the migration of C or Si atoms in the boundary, and the apparent diffusion coefficient is expressed as

$$D = 8.6 \times 10^{ - 6} {\text{ exp ( - 78}} \times {\text{10}}^{\text{3}} {\text{/}}RT{\text{) cm}}^{\text{2}} {\text{ sec}}^{{\text{ - 1}}} .$$

The release in the lowest temperature region (<1200‡ C) is explained by assuming the interstitial diffusion of Xe ejected from the trapping sites.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. D. Donne and G. Schumacher, J. Nuclear Mater. 40 (1971) 27.

    Google Scholar 

  2. R. J. Price, ibid. 33 (1969) 17.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gulf General Atomic (USA) Report, GA-8467 (1968).

  4. K. H. Walter, K. Schifferstein, G. Lange and H. R. Meininghaus, J. Nuclear Mater. 36 (1970) 265.

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. Coen, H. Hausner and D. Quataert, ibid. 45 (1972/1973) 96.

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. H. Voice, H. Walther and J. York, Preprint of British Nuclear Energy Society Conference, London (1974) p. 20.1.

  7. Gulf General Atomic (USA) Report, GA-8662 (1968).

  8. H. Walther, Nucleonik 11 (1968) 171.

    Google Scholar 

  9. R. Frazee, H. Jankel and E. Selleck, Gulf General Atomic (USA) Report, GAMD-8326 (1968).

  10. K. Fukuda and K. Iwamoto, J. Nucl. Sci. Tech. 12 (1975) 181.

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. Patrick and W. J. Choyke, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 34 (1973) 565.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Idem, B5 (1972) 3253.

    Google Scholar 

  13. W. J. Choyke and L. Patrick, ibid. B4 (1971) 1843.

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. R. Hart, H. L. Dunlap and O. J. Marsh, in “Proceedings of the II International Conference on Ion Implantation in Semiconductor” (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1971) p. 134.

    Google Scholar 

  15. W. J. Choyke and L. Patrick, IInd International Conference on Physics of Semiconductors”, (Elsevier Publishing Company, New York, 1972) p. 177.

    Google Scholar 

  16. L. Patrick and W. J. Choyke, Phys. Rev. B8 (1973) 1660.

    Google Scholar 

  17. R. W. Brander and M. P. Callaghan, Phys. Stat. Sol. a3 (1970) K143.

    Google Scholar 

  18. R. W. Brander, M. P. Callaghan and A. Todkill, Proceedings of the European Conference on Ion Implantation (Peter Peregrinus Limited, England, 1970) p. 135.

    Google Scholar 

  19. M. Steinberg, Brookhaven National Laboratory (USA) Report, BNL-6079 (1962).

  20. K. Iwamoto and T. Kikuchi, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute Report, JAERI-memo 4500 (1971).

  21. S. Yajima, S. Ichiba, K. Iwamoto and K. Shiba, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 35 (1962) 1263.

    Google Scholar 

  22. K. Iwamoto and J. Oishi, J. Nucl. Sci. Tech. 4 (1967) 223.

    Google Scholar 

  23. A. Auskern, J. Nuclear Mater. 22 (1967) 257.

    Google Scholar 

  24. D. N. Morrison, R. H. Barnes, T. S. Elleman and D. N. Sunderman, Battelle Memorial Institute (USA) Report, BMI-1592 (1962).

  25. P. L. Farnsworth and R. L. Coble, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 49 (1966) 264.

    Google Scholar 

  26. R. J. Price, J. Nuclear. Mater. 48 (1973) 47.

    Google Scholar 

  27. R. Stevens, Phil. Mag. 25 (1972) 523.

    Google Scholar 

  28. B. Hudson and B. E. Sheldon, UKAEA Report, AERER-7278 (1972).

  29. R. R. Hart, H. L. Dunlop and O. J. Marsh, “Radiation Effects in Semiconductors” (Gordon and Breach, New York, 1971) p. 405.

    Google Scholar 

  30. K. H. Bennemann, Phys. Rev. 137 (1965) A1497.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Hj. Matzke, Solid State Communication 7 (1969) 549.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Hj. Matzke and F. Springer, Rad. Effects 2 (1969) 11.

    Google Scholar 

  33. B. F. Dyson, T. Anthony and D. Turnbull, J. Appl. Phys. 37 (1966) 2370.

    Google Scholar 

  34. R. Kelly and Hj. Matzke, J. Nuclear Mater. 20 (1966) 171.

    Google Scholar 

  35. L. H. Ford, D. E. Y. Walter and I. F. Ferguson, “Special Ceramics” 5 (Brit. Ceram. Research Association, 1973) p. 49.

  36. T. S. Elleman, C. H. Fox and L. D. Mears, J. Nuclear Mater. 30 (1969) 89.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fukuda, K., Iwamoto, K. Xenon diffusion behaviour in pyrolytic SiC. J Mater Sci 11, 522–528 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00540933

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00540933

Keywords

Navigation