Skip to main content
Log in

Disposition and dosage regimen of cephaloridine in calves

  • Pharmacology
  • Published:
Veterinary Research Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The disposition and dosage regimen of cephaloridine were investigated in healthy calves following a single intramuscular administration of 10 mg/kg. The absorption halflife, climination halflife, apparent volume of distribution and total body clearance were 0.107±0.025 h, 2.08±0.14 h, 0.70±0.07L kg-1 and 235.8±21.9 ml kg-1 h-1, respectively. Therapeutic plasma levels (≥1 μg/ml) were maintained for up to 7 h. A satisfactory intramuscular dosage regimen for cephaloridine in calves would be 10 mg/kg repeated at 8 h intervals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Archer, G.L., 1978. Antimicrobial susceptibility and selection of resistance among Staphylococcus epidermidis isolates recovered from patients with infection of indwelling foreign devices. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 14, 353–359

    Google Scholar 

  • Arret, B., Johnson, D.P. and Krishbaum, A., 1971. Outline of details for microbiological assay of antibiotics: Second revision. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science, 60, 1689–1694

    Google Scholar 

  • Baggot, J.D., 1977. Principles of drug disposition in domestic animals. In: The Basis of Veterinary Clinical Pharmacology, (W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia), 144–189

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibaldi, M. and Perrier, D., 1975. Pharmacokinetics, (Marcel Dekker, New York)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gold, J.A., McKee, J.J. and Ziv, D.S., 1973. Experience with cefazolin: An overall summary of pharmacologic and clinical trials in man. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 128, 415–421

    Google Scholar 

  • Huber, W.G., 1977. Streptomycin, chloramphenicol and other antibacterial agents. In: L. Meyer Jones, N.H. Booth and L.E. McDonald (eds), Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, (Oxford University Press, London), 964–971

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirby, W.M.M. and Regamey, C., 1973. Pharmacokinetics of cefazolin compared with four other cephalosporins. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 128, 341–346

    Google Scholar 

  • Klausner, J.S., Meunier, P.C., Osborne, C.A., Stevens, J.B. and Stowe, C.M., 1977. Halflife of cephaloridine in dogs with reduced renal function. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 38, 1191–1195

    Google Scholar 

  • Lorian, V., 1982. The antibacterial range: An approach to assessment of in vitro activity of antibiotics. In: Significance of Medical Microbiology in the case of Parients, (Williams and Wilkins, Maryland), 370–382

    Google Scholar 

  • Mandell, G.L., 1979. The cephalosporins. In: G.L. Mandell, R.G. Douglas, Jr. and J.E. Bennelt (eds), Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, (John Wiley, New York), 228–248

    Google Scholar 

  • Muggleton, P.W., O'Callaghan, C.H. and Stevens, W.K., 1964. Laboratory evaluation of a new antibiotic —cephaloridine (Ceporins). British Medical Journal, 2, 1234–1237

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, H.J. and Jongyin, E., 1970. Microbioassay of antimicrobial agents. Applied Microbiology, 19, 573–579

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuano, S.B., Brodie, J.L. and Kirby, W.M.M., 1967. Cephaloridine versus cephalothin: Relation of the kidney to blood level difference after parenteral administration. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1966), 101–106

  • Weinstein, L., 1975. Penicillins and cephalosporins. In: L.S. Goodman and A. Gilman (eds), The Pharmaceutical Basis of Therapeutics, (Macmillan, New York), 1158–1166

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziv, G., Shani, J. and Sulman, F. G., 1973. Pharmacokinetic evaluation of penicillin and cephalosporin derivatives in serum and milk of lactating cows and ewes. American Journal of Veterinary Research 34, 1561–1565

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chaudhary, R.K., Srivastava, A.K. Disposition and dosage regimen of cephaloridine in calves. Vet Res Commun 13, 325–329 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00420839

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00420839

Keywords

Navigation