Skip to main content
Log in

Homoclinic twisting bifurcations and cusp horseshoe maps

  • Published:
Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Chaotic dynamics arises when the unstable manifold of a hyperbolic equilibrium point changes its twist type along a homoclinic orbit as some generic parameter is varied. Such bifurcation points occur naturally in singularly perturbed systems. Some quotient symbolic systems induced from the Bernoulli symbolic system on two symbols are proved to be characteristic for this new mechanism of chaos generation. Combination of geometrical and analytical methods is proved to be more fruitful.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Afraimovich, V. S., Bykov, V., and Šilnikov, L. P. (1983). On structurally unstable attracting limit sets of Lorenz attractor type.Trans. Moscow Math. Soc. 2, 153–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • Atwater, I., Dawson, C. M., Scott, A., Eddlestone, G., and Rojas, E. (1980). The nature of the oscillatory behavior in electrical activity for the pancreatic beta cell. InBiochemistry and Biophysics of the Pancreatic Beta Cell, Georg Thieme, New York, pp. 100–107.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chay, T. R., and Keizer, J. (1983). Minimal model for membrane oscillations in the pancreatic β-cell.Biophys. J. 42, 181–190.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chay, T. R., and Rinzel, J. (1985). Bursting, beating, and chaos in an excitable membrane model.Biophys. J. 47, 357–366.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chow, S.-N., Deng, B., and Fiedler, B. (1990). Homoclinic bifurcation at resonant eigenvalues.J. Dynam. Diff. Eg. 2, 177–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chow, S.-N., and Hale, J. K. (1982).Methods of Bifurcation Theory, Springer-Verlag, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deng, B. (1990a). On Šilnikov's homoclinic-saddle-focus theorem.J. Diff. Eq. 102, 305–329.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deng, B. (199b). Symbolic dynamics for chaotic systems. Preprint, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.

  • Deng, B. (1991a). The bifurcations of countable connections from a twisted heteroclinic loop.SIAM J. Math. Anal. 22, 653–679.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deng, B. (1991b). The existence of infinitely many traveling front and back waves in the FitzHugh-Nagumo equations.SIAM J. Math. Anal. 22, 1631–1650.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deng, B. (1991c). Constructing homoclinic orbits and chaos. Preprint, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.

  • Ermentrout, B. (1988).Phase Plane, Version 3.0, Brooks/Cole.

  • Kokubu, H., Nishiura, Y., and Oka, H. (1988). Heteroclinic and homoclinic bifurcation in bistable reaction diffusion systems. Preprint KSU/ICS, 88-08.

  • Moser, J. (1973).Stable and Random Motions in Dynamical Systems, Ann. Math. Stud. 77, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Munkres, J. R. (1975).Topology, a First Course, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neimark, Y. I. (1972).The Method of Point-to-Point Maps in the Theory of Nonlinear Oscillations, Nauka, Moscow, (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rinzel, J. (1987). A formal classification of bursting mechanisms in excitable systems. In Cleason, A. M. (ed.),Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematics, AMS, pp. 1578–1593.

  • Rössler, O. E. (1979). Continuous chaos—four prototype equations. In Gurel, O., and Rössler, O. E. (eds.),Bifurcation Theory and Applications in Scientific Disciplines, Annals of the New York Academy of Science No. 316, pp. 376–392.

  • Royden, H. L. (1988).Real Analysis, 3rd ed., Macmillan, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Šilnikov, L. P. (1965). A case of the existence of a countable number of periodic motions.Soviet Math. Dokl. 6, 163–166.

    Google Scholar 

  • Šilnikov, L. P. (1967). On a Poincaré-Berkhoff problem.Math. USSR Sb. 3, 353–371.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silnikov, L. P. (1968). On the generation of a periodic motion from a trajectories doubly asymptotic to an equilibrium state of saddle type.Math. USSR Sbornik 10, 91–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silnikov, L. P. (1969). On a new type of bifurcation of multidimensional dynamical systems.Soviet Math. Dokl. 10, 1368–1371.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smale, S. (1967). Differentiable dynamical systems.Bull. AMS 73, 747–817.

    Google Scholar 

  • Terman, D. (1991). The transition from bursting to continuous spiking in excitable membrane models. Preprint, Ohio State University.

  • Yanagida, E. (1987). Branching of double pulse solutions from single pulse solutions in nerve axon equations.J.D.E. 66, 243–262.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Deng, B. Homoclinic twisting bifurcations and cusp horseshoe maps. J Dyn Diff Equat 5, 417–467 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01053531

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01053531

Key words

AMS classifications (1980)

Navigation