Skip to main content
Log in

Temperature dependence of the energy gap in Bi2223 metal oxide superconductor

  • Condensed Matter
  • Published:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Spectroscopic studies of the silver-optimum-doped Bi2223 contacts show that the temperature dependence of the parameter Δ follows the BCS curve. However, the tunnel measurements performed for the same series of specimens did not reveal any temperature dependence of the energy gap Δ. The feature observed in the tunnel density of states was retained at temperatures T>T c , manifesting the presence of the temperature-independent pseudogap E p . The difference between the data obtained with tunnel spectroscopy and Andreev reflection spectroscopy is explained by the fact that the latter measures the true superconducting energy gap Δs(T), whereas the peaks of the tunneling conductivity are related to the total energy gap Δ of cuprates, which includes both the parameter Δs and the pseudogap \(E_p :\Delta \approx \sqrt {\Delta _s^2 + E_p^2 } \).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Z.-X. Shen and D. S. Dessau, Phys. Rep. 253, 1 (1995).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. G. Loeser, Z.-X. Shen, D. S. Dessau, et al., Science (Washington, D.C.) 273, 281 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. M. Harris, A. G. Loser, D. S. Marshall, et al., Phys. Rev. B 54, R15665 (1996).

  4. D. S. Marshall, D. S. Dessau, A. G. Loeser, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 4841 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. R. Norman, H. Ding, H. Fretwell, et al., Phys. Rev. B 60, 7585 (1999); M. R. Norman, H. Ding, M. Randeria, et al., Nature (London) 392, 157 (1998); N. L. Saini, J. Avila, A. Bianconi, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3467 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. Demsar, B. Podobnik, V. V. Kabanov, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4918 (1999); D. Mihailovic, T. Mertelj, and K. A. Müller, Phys. Rev. B 57, 6116 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. V. J. Emery and S. A. Kivelson, cond-mat/9902179 (1999); M. R. Norman, M. Randeria, H. Ding, and J. C. Campuzano, Phys. Rev. B 57, R11093 (1998); O. Tchernyshov, Phys. Rev. B 56, 3372 (1997).

  8. J. W. Loram, K. A. Mirza, J. R. Cooper, and J. L. Tallon, Physica C (Amsterdam) 282–287, 1405 (1997); J. Bok and J. Bouvier, Physica C (Amsterdam) 274, 1 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  9. E. L. Wolf, Principles of Electron Tunneling Spectroscopy (Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1985; Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1990).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. F. Andreev, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 46, 1823 (1964) [Sov. Phys. JETP 19, 1228 (1964)].

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ch. Renner, B. Revaz, J.-Y. Genoud, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 149 (1998); T. Ekino, Y. Sezaki, and H. Fujii, Phys. Rev. B 60, 6916 (1999); D. Mihailovic, V. V. Kabanov, K. Zagar, and J. Demsar, Phys. Rev. B 60, R6995 (1999).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. V. M. Svistunov, V. Yu. Tarenkov, A. I. D’yachenko, and R. Aoki, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 39, 1764 (1997) [Phys. Solid State 39, 1572 (1997)].

    Google Scholar 

  13. V. J. Emery, S. A. Kivelson, and J. M. Tranquada, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96, 8814 (1999); Phys. Rev. B 59, 14712 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

__________

Translated from Pis’ma v Zhurnal Éksperimental’no\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) i Teoretichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 71, No. 7, 2000, pp. 418–423.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2000 by Svistunov, Tarenkov, D’yachenko, Hatta.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Svistunov, V.M., Tarenkov, V.Y., D’yachenko, A.I. et al. Temperature dependence of the energy gap in Bi2223 metal oxide superconductor. Jetp Lett. 71, 289–292 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.568336

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.568336

PACS numbers

Navigation