Skip to main content
Log in

Hyperfine structure and nuclear moments of99Ru and101Ru

  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik A Atoms and Nuclei

Abstract

The atomic-beam magnetic-resonance method in combination with the triple resonance technique has been used to determine the nuclear magnetic dipole moments of99Ru and101Ru. The moments are deduced fromrf transition measurements in the5F5 and5F4 states at magnetic fields between 770 and 2400 Oe. In order to reduce the part of the uncertainty of the moments which arises from the uncertainty of the hyperfine structure constants more precise values of the constants than those available up to now were determined from low field measurements. After making corrections for hyperfine and Zeeman interactions with neighbouring atomic states we obtain the following values for the magnetic dipole moments:μ 99=−0.6381 (51)μ N andμ 101=−0.7152 (60)μ N (uncorrected for diamagnetic shielding).

The results of the present work combined with the results of an earlier hyperfine structure investigation in the5F multiplet are analysed with respect to the effective-operator formalism. From this analysis we obtain the following values for the electric quadrupole moments:Q 99=0.076 (7) b andQ 101=0.44 (4) b (uncorrected for Sternheimer shielding or antishielding).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Griffiths, J.H.E., Owen, J.: Proc. Phys. Soc. A65, 951 (1952)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Murakawa, K.: J. Phys. Soc. Japan8, 535 (1953);9, 427 (1954);10, 919 (1955)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kistner, O.C.: Phys. Rev.144, 1022 (1966);149, 990 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Matthias, E., Rosenblum, S.S., Shirley, D.A.: Phys. Rev.139, B532 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Young, G.C., Sampson, J.B.: Bull. am. Phys. Soc.13, 435 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Murphy, J.J., Burch, T.J., Budnick, J.I.: J. Phys. Soc. Japan36, 634 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Büttgenbach, S., Herschel, M., Meisel, G., Schrödl, E., Witte, W., Childs, W.J.: Z. Physik269, 189 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Trees, R.E.: J. Opt. Soc. Am.49, 838 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  9. See, for example, Childs, W.J.: Case Stud. Atom. Phys.3, 215 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Dankwort, W.: Thesis Bonn 1972 (unpublished)

  11. Ferch, J.: Thesis Bonn 1972 (unpublished)

  12. Büttgenbach, S., Meisel, G., Penselin, S., Schneider, K.H.: Z. Physik230, 329 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Büttgenbach, S., Meisel, G.: Z. Physik244, 149 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Schieder, R.: Diplomarbeit Bonn 1971 (unpublished)

  15. Beckmann, A., Böklen, K.D., Elke, D.: Z. Physik270, 173 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Schwartz, C.: Phys. Rev.97, 380 (1955)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Millman, S.: Phys. Rev.55, 628 (1939)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Böklen, K.D., Dankwort, W., Pitz, E., Penselin, S.: Z. Physik200, 467 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Büttgenbach, S., Dicke, R., Gebauer, H., Herschel, M.: Internal Report of the Institut für Angewandte Physik der Universität Bonn 1976 (unpublished)

  20. Sandars, P.G.H., Beck, J.: Proc. Roy. Soc. London A289, 97 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Childs, W.J.: Phys. Rev. A2, 316 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Büttgenbach, S.: Thesis Bonn 1973 (unpublished)

  23. Brink, G.O., Nierenberg, W.A.: Journ. Rad.19, 816 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Woodgate, G.K., Sandars, P.G.H.: Nature181, 1395 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Woodgate, G.K.: Proc. Roy. Soc. London A293, 117 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Böklen, K.D.: Thesis Bonn 1971 (unpublished)

  27. Bohr, A., Weisskopf, V.F.: Phys. Rev.77, 94 (1950)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Rosenthal, J.E., Breit, G.: Phys. Rev.41, 459 (1932)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Ehlers, V.J., Kabasakal, Y., Shugart, H.A., Tezer, O.: Phys. Rev.176, 25 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  30. White, M.B., Alpert, S.S., Penselin, S., Moran, T.I., Cohen, V.W., Lipworth, E.: Phys. Rev.137, B477 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Lindgren, I., Rosén, A.: Case Stud. Atom. Phys.4, 93 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Büttgenbach, S., Dicke, R.: Z. Physik A275, 197 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Lewis, W.B.: Private communication

  34. See, for example, Armstrong, L.: Theory of the Hyperfine Structure of Free Atoms, New York: Wiley-Interscience 1971

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Thanks are due to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for financial support. The numerical calculations were performed with the computer system IBM 370/168 of the Rheinisches Hochschulrechenzentrum der Universität Bonn.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Büttgenbach, S., Dicke, R., Gebauer, H. et al. Hyperfine structure and nuclear moments of99Ru and101Ru. Z Physik A 280, 217–226 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01434343

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01434343

Keywords

Navigation