Abstract
An isomeric state at 3,523 keV excitation energy in97Y with a half-life of 144(10) ms has been discovered with the fission-product separator JOSEF. This isomer is depopulated through aγ transition of 162 keV. AnE3 multipolarity for this transition is consistent with the measured conversion coefficients ofα K =0.98(20) andα T =1.00(19). Subsequent electromagnetic transitions populate several new97Y levels which have high spins. For the isomer the three-quasiparticle configuration [πg 9/2⊗ν(h 11/2,g 7/2)]27/2− is proposed. TheE3 transition with a strength about 2 single-particle units is supposed to be of the typeh 2/+111 →d 2/−15 . These findings provide evidence for the rapid shape transition atA≃100 since they indicate shell-model character of 9739 Y58 even at high excitation energies while the immediate neighbour 9839 Y59 contains a rotational band based on a level at 495 keV.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Menzen, G., Wolf, A., Lawin, H., Lhersonneau, G., Sistemich, K.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei321, 593 (1985)
Blomqvist, J., Kleinheinz, P., Daly, P.J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei312, 27 (1983)
Meyer, R.A., Monnand, E., Pinston, J.A., Schussler, F., Ragnarsson, I., Pfeiffer, B., Lawin, H., Lhersonneau, G., Seo, T., Sistemich, K.: Nucl. Phys. A439, 510 (1985)
Sistemich, K., Sadler, G., Khan, T.A., Grüter, J.W., Lauppe, W.D., Lawin, H., Selič, H.A., Schussler, F., Blachot, J., Bocquet, J.P., Monnand, E., Pfeiffer, B.: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on nuclei far from stability, Cargese 1976. Report CERN 76–13, 495 (1977)
Lawin, H., Eidens, J., Borgs, J.W., Fabbri, R., Grüter, J.W., Joswig, G., Khan, T.A., Lauppe, W.D., Sadler, G., Selič, H.A., Shaanan, M., Sistemich, K., Armbruster, P.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods137, 103 (1976)
Monnand, E., Blachot, J., Schussler, F., Bocquet, J.P., Pfeiffer, B., Sadler, G., Selič, H.A., Khan, T.A., Lauppe, W.D., Lawin, H., Sistemich, K.: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on nuclei far from stability, Cargèse 1976. Report CERN 76–13, 477 (1977)
Pfeiffer, B., Monnand, E., Pinston, J.A., Schussler, F., Jung, G., Münzel, J., Wollnik, H.: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Nuclei far from stability, Helsingør 1981, CERN Rpt. NR 81–09, 423 (1981)
Weiler, D.: Diploma work, University of Cologne 1985
Lürken, G., Labus, H.: Annual Rep. 79, Institut für Kernphysik, KFA Jülich. Report Jül-Spez-72, 153 (1980)
Lürken, G., Labus, H.: Annual Rep. 73, Institut für Kernphysik, KFA Jülich, Report KFA-IKP 10/74, 330 (1975)
Tenten, W., Reinhart, P., Müller, K.D.: IEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS-22, 529
Sistemich, K., Grüter, J.W., Lawin, H., Eidens, J., Fabbri, R., Khan, T.A., Lauppe, W.D., Sadler, G., Selič, H.A., Shaanan, M., Armbruster, P.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods130, 491 (1975)
Brenner, D.S., Chrien, R.E., Gill, R.L., Hill J.C., Wohn, F.K.: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Future Directions in Studies of nuclei far from stability, Nashville, Tennessee, USA, Hamilton, J.H., et al. (eds.), p. 389 (1979)
Berant, Z.: Nuclear Research Centre Negev, Beer-Sheva 84190, Israel. Private communication
Rösel, F., Frieds, H.M., Adler, K., Pauli, H.C.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables21, 91 (1978)
Wollnik, H., Siegert, G., Greif, J., Fiedler, G.: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on nuclei far from stability, Cargèse 1976, report CERN 76-13, 517 (1977)
Jung, G., Pfeiffer, B., Alquist, L.J., Wollnik, H., Hungerford, P., Scott, S.M., Hamilton, W.D.: Phys. Rev.C22 (1), 252 (1980)
Scharff-Goldhaber, G.: J. Phys. G: Nucl. Phys.5, L207 (1979)
Table of Isotopes. 7th Edn., Lederer, C.M., Shirley, V.S. (eds.). New York: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 1978
Blomqvist, J.: Forskningsinstitutet for Atomfysik, Stockholm, Sweden. Private communication
Flynn, E.R., Beery, J.G., Blair, A.G.: Nucl. Phys.A218, 285 (1974)
Grau, J.A., Samuelson, L.E., Rickey, P.A., Simms, P.C., Smith, G.J.: Phys. Rev.C14, 2297 (1976)
Bingham, C.R., Fabian, G.T.: Phys. Rev. C7, 1509 (1973)
Federman, P., Pittel, S.: Phys. Lett.B77, 29 (1978)
Madland, D.G., England, T.R.: Nucl. Sci. Engineering64 (1977) 859
Bocquet, J.P., Schussler, F., Monnand, E., Sistemich, K.: Proc. of the 4th IAEA Symposium on the Physics and chemistry of fission, Jülich, F.R. Germany 1979. Vol. II, p. 179. Vienna: IAEA 1980
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The authors acknowledge with pleasure fruitful discussions with Profs. J. Blomqvist, O.W.B. Schult and with Drs. P. Kleinheinz and L.K. Peker. They appreciate the support in the course of the measurements by Drs. H. Lawin, G. Menzen and Messrs. W. Borgs, A Jeglorz and R. Seidemann. Thanks are due to Mrs. H. Paffen for carefully writing the manuscript.