Skip to main content
Log in

Renin release after furosemide and ethacrynic acid in man

Evidence for neural reflex control mechanisms

Reninfreisetzung nach Furosemid und Ethacrynsäure

Hinweise auf neurale Reflexmechanismen

  • Originalien
  • Published:
Klinische Wochenschrift Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The mechanisms of renin release after furosemide (F) and ethacrynic acid (EA) in man were examined.

We evaluated whether acute volume shifts within the low pressure system after F induce renin release via neural pathways.

Immersion in a water-bath or beta-blockade reduced the increase of plasma renin concentration after F but not after EA.

It is concluded that acute renin release after F but not after EA in man is partially due to neurally mediated reflexes originating from volume receptors in the cardiopulmonary area.

Zusammenfassung

Es wurden die Mechanismen der Reninfreisetzung nach Furosemid und Ethacrynsäure beim Menschen untersucht. Geprüft wurde die Hypothese, ob akute Volumenverschiebungen innerhalb des Niederdrucksystems nach Furosemid zu einer neural vermittelten Reninstimulation führen. Sowohl Immersion in einem Wasserbad als auch Betablokkade reduzierte den Reninanstieg nach Furosemid nicht jedoch nach Ethacrynsäure. Es wird geschlossen, daß die akute Reninfreisetzung nach Furosemid, nicht jedoch nach Ethacrynsäure teilweise auf neuralen Reflexmechanismen — ausgehend von Volumenrezeptoren des Niederdrucksystems — beruht.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Attman PO. Aurell M, Johnsson G (1975) Effects of metoprolol and propranolol on furosemide-stimulated renin release in healthy subjects. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 8:201–204

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bencsáth P, Szalay L, Takács L (1976) Natriuresis and renin release by the denervated dog kidney during furosemide administration. Eur J Clin Invest 6:445–448

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bhatia ML, Singh J, Manchanda SC, Khanna PK, Roy SB (1969) Effect of furosemide on pulmonary blood volume. Br Med J 2:551–552

    Google Scholar 

  4. Biamino G, Wessel HJ, Nöring J, Schröder R (1975) Plethysmographische und in-vitro-Untersuchungen über die vasodilatorische Wirkung von Furosemid (Lasix). Int J Clin Pharmacol 12:356–368

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brennan LA, Malvin RL, Jochim KE, Roberts DE (1971) Influence of right and left atrial receptors on plasma concentrations of ADH and renin. Am J Physiol 221, 273–278

    Google Scholar 

  6. Brosnikan KB, Bravo EL (1978) Graded reductions of atrical pressure and renin release. Am J Physiol 235:175–181

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cooke CR, Brown TC, Zacherle BJ, Walker WG (1970) The effect of altered sodium concentration in the distal nephron segments on renin release. J Clin Invest 49:1630–1638

    Google Scholar 

  8. Coote JH, Johns EJ, Macleod VH, Singer B (1972) Effect of renal nerve stimulation, renal blood flow and adrenergic blockade on plasma renin activity in the cat. J Physiol 226:15–36

    Google Scholar 

  9. Corsini WA, Hook JB, Bailie MD (1975) Control of renin secretion in the dog. Effects of furosemide in the vascular and macula densa receptors. Circ Res 37:464–470

    Google Scholar 

  10. Desaulles E, Schwartz J (1979) Frusemide induced renin release by rat kidney slices. Effects of papaverine, aprotinine, and propranolol. Acta Endocrinol [Suppl] 225:350

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dikshit K, Vyden JK, Forrester JS, Chatterjee K, Prakash R, Swan HJC (1973) Renal and extrarenal hemodynamic effects of furosemide in congestive heart failure after acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 288:1087–1090

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dluhy RG, Wolf GL, Lauler DP (1970) Vasodilator properties of ethacrynic acid in the perfused dog didney. Clin Sci 38:347–357

    Google Scholar 

  13. Epstein M, Pins DS, Sancho J, Heber E (1975) Suppression of plasma renin and plasma aldosterone during water immersion in normal man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 41:618–625

    Google Scholar 

  14. Epstein M (1976) Cardiovascular and renin effects of headout water immersion in man. Application of the model in the assessment of volume homeostasis. Circ Res 39:619–628

    Google Scholar 

  15. Hanson RC, Davis JO, Freeman RH (1975) Effects of propranolol on plasma renin activity in conscious dogs. Fed Proc 34:367

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hodge RL, Lowe RD, Ng KF, Vane JR (1969) Role of the vagus nerve in the control of the concentration of angiotensin II in the circulation. Nature 221:177–179

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hummerich W, Krause DK (1975) Improvement of renin determination in human plasma using a commonly available renin standard in a radioimmunological method. Klin Wochenschr 53:559–571

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hummerich W, Krause DK (1978) Standardisation problems in renin assays. In: Radioimmunoassay-Renin-Angiotensin. In: Krause DK, Hummerich W, Poulsen K (eds) Radioimmunoassay — Renin — Angiotensin. Thieme, Stuttgart, pp 116–123

    Google Scholar 

  19. Imbs JL, Kraetz J, Schmidt M, Desaulles E (1975) Beta blocking drugs and renin secretion in the anaesthetized dog. Clin Sci Mol Med 48:105–107

    Google Scholar 

  20. Johns EJ, Singer B (1973) Effect of propranolol and theophylline on renin release caused by furosemide in the cat. Eur J Pharmacol 23:67–73

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kappagoda CT, Linden RJ, Snow HM (1972) The effect of distending the atrial appendages on urine flow in the dog. J Physiol 227:233–242

    Google Scholar 

  22. Mancia G, Romero JC, Shepherd JT (1975) Continuous inhibition of renin release in dogs by vagally innervated receptors in the cardiopulmonary region. Circ Res 36:529–535

    Google Scholar 

  23. Meyer P, Menard J, Papanicolaou N, Alexandre JM, Devaux C, Milliez P (1968) Mechanism of renin release following furosemide diuresis in rabbits. Am J Physiol 215:908–915

    Google Scholar 

  24. Nascimento L, Ayala JM, Baquero RA, Martinez-Maldonado M (1978) Renin release by diuretics. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 208:522–526

    Google Scholar 

  25. Naughton RJ, Bertoncello P, Skinner SL (1975) Abolition of the renin-releasing action of frusemide by acute renal denervation in dogs. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2:213–227

    Google Scholar 

  26. Osborn JL, Hook JB, Bailie MD (1977) Control of renin release. Effects of d-propranolol and renal denervation on furosemide-induced renin release in the dog. Circ Res 41:481–486

    Google Scholar 

  27. Richardson D, Stella A, Leonetti G, Bartorelli A, Zanchetti A (1974) Mechanisms of renal release of renin by electrical stimulation of the brainstem in the cat. Circ Res 34:425–434

    Google Scholar 

  28. Schenk KE, Biamino G, Leitner ER, Schröder R (1976) Wirkung von Nitroglycerin, Furosemid und Ethacrynsäure auf die Hämodynamik in Ruhe und unter ergometricher Belastung bei Patienten mit koronarer Herzerkrankung. Z Kardiol 65:15–22

    Google Scholar 

  29. Stein JH, Wilson CB, Kirkendall WM (1968) Differences in the acute effects of furosemide and ethacrynic acid in man. J Lab Clin Med 71:654–665

    Google Scholar 

  30. Stella A, Zanchetti A (1977) Effects of renal denervation on renin release in response to tilting and furosemide. Am J Physiol 232:500–507

    Google Scholar 

  31. Taher MS, McLain LG, McDonald KM, Schrier RW (1976) Effect of beta adrenergic blockade on renin response to renal nerve stimulation. J Clin Invest 57:459–465

    Google Scholar 

  32. Thames MD, DiBona GF (1979) Renal nerves modulate the secretion of renin mediated by nonneural mechanisms. Circ Res 44:645–652

    Google Scholar 

  33. Vander AJ, Carlson J (1969) Mechanism of the effects of furosemide on renin secretion in anesthetized dogs. Circ Res 24:145–152

    Google Scholar 

  34. Zanchetti AS (1977) Neural regulation of renin release. Experimental evidence and clinical implications in arterial hypertension. Circulation 56:691–698

    Google Scholar 

  35. Zanchetti A, Stella A, Dampney R (1977) Central and reflex control of renin release. Prog Brain Res 47:397–407

    Google Scholar 

  36. Ziegler M, Janzik W, Miksche L, Möhring H, Weignad W, Gross F (1974) Effects of positive and negative pressure breathing on plasma renin concentration in the dog. Pflügers Arch 348:185–196

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hummerich, W., Konrads, A., Krause, D.K. et al. Renin release after furosemide and ethacrynic acid in man. Klin Wochenschr 59, 791–795 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01724685

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01724685

Key words

Schüsselwörter

Navigation