References
Torbet, J.: TIBS 12, 327 (1987)
Murthy, N. S.: Biopolymers 23, 1261 (1984)
Torbet, J., Ronzier, M. C.: Biochem. J. 219, 1057 (1984)
Torbet, J., Dickens, J. J.: FEBS Lett. 173, 403 (1984)
Vassilev, P. M., Dronzine, R. T., Vassileva, M. P., Georgiev, G. A.: Biosci. Rep. 2, 1025 (1982)
Sperber, D., Dransfeld, K., Maret, G.: Naturwissenschaften 68, 40 (1981)
Palmer, J. D.: Nature 198, 1061 (1963)
Blakemore, R.: Science 190, 377 (1975)
Geacintov, N. E., Van Nostrand, F., Becker, J. F., Tinkel, J. B.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta 267, 65 (1972)
Neugebauer, D-Ch., Blaurock, A. E., Worcester, D. L.: FEBS Lett. 78, 31 (1977)
Scholz, F., Boroske, E., Helfrich, W.: Biophys. J. 45, 589 (1984)
Torbet, J., in: Biophysical Effects of Steady Magnetic Fields, p. 23 (G. Maret, N. Boccara, J. Kiepenheuer, eds.). Berlin: Springer 1986
Folsom, D. B., Brown, Jr., R. M., in: Physiology of Cell Expansion During Plant Growth, p. 58 (D. J. Cosgrove, D.P. Knievel, eds.). Rockville, Md: American Society of Plant Physiologists 1987
Pittman, J. J.: Can. J. Plant. Sci. 44, 283 (1964)
Audus, L. J.: Nature 185, 132 (1960)
Audus, L. J., Wish, J. C., in: Biological Effects of Magnetic Fields, p. 170 (M. F. Barnothy, ed.). New York: Plenum 1964
Kato, R.: Plant Cell Physiol. 29, 1215 (1988)
Roelofsen, P. A., Houwink, A. L.: Acta Bot. Neerl. 2, 218 (1953)
Piruzyan, L. A., Kuznetsove, A. N.: Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Biol. 6, 805 (1983)
Gaffney, B. J., McConnell, H. M.: J. Magn. Reson. 16, 1 (1974)
Meirovitch, E., Freed, J. H.: J. Phys. Chem. 84, 3295 (1980)
Brown, Jr., R. M.: J. Cell Sci. Suppl. 2, 13 (1985)
Mueller, S. C., in: Cellulose and Other Natural Polymer Systems: Biogenesis, Structure and Degradation, p. 87 (R. M. Brown, Jr., ed.). New York: Plenum 1982
Legge, R. L., Brown, Jr., R. M.: Protoplasma 143, 38 (1988)
Kudlicka, K., Wardrop, A., Itoh, T., Brown, Jr., R. M.: ibid. 135, 96 (1987)
Brown, Jr., R. M., Willison, J. H. M., Richardson, C. L.: Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 73, 4565 (1976)
Benziman, M., Haigler, C. H., Brown, Jr., R. M., White, A. R., Cooper, K. M.: ibid. 77, 6678 (1980)
Brown, Jr., R. M., in: Structure and Biochemistry of Natural Biological Systems, p. 51 (E. M. Walk, ed.) Proc. 3rd Philip Morris Sci. Symp. Richmond, VA. New York: Philip Morris Inc. 1979
Chanzy, H., Henrissat, B., Vuong, R.: FEBS Lett. 172, 193 (1984)
Haigler, C. H., White, A. R., Brown, Jr., R. M., Cooper, K. M.: J. Cell Biol. 94, 64 (1982)
Brown, G. H., Doane, J. W., Neff, V. D.: A Review of the Structures and Pro perties of Liquid Crystals. Ohio: Chemi cal Rubber Co. 1971
Willison, J. H. M., Abeysekera, R. M.: J. Polym. Sci. Pt. C. Polym. Lett. 26, 71 (1988)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This work was supported by a grant from Johnson & Johnson to RMB. We 5 thank Dr. M. Schülein, Novo A/S, Bagsvaerd, Denmark for providing CBH.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gretz, M.R., Folsom, D.B. & Brown, R.M. Cellulose biogenesis in bacteria and higher plants is disrupted by magnetic fields. Naturwissenschaften 76, 380–383 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00366213
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00366213