Skip to main content
Log in

Monoclonal antibody VC1.1 selectively stains a population of GABAergic neurons containing the calcium-binding protein parvalbumin in the rat cerebral cortex

  • Published:
Experimental Brain Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Monoclonal antibody VC1.1 is shown to stain selectively a subpopulation of GABAergic neurons in the rat cerebral cortex. Almost all VC1.1 immunoreactive cells were also GABA-like immunoreactive (GABA-LI) and parvalbumin (PV) immunoreactive, whereas they were about 30% and 65% of GABA-LI and PV-positive cells in the parietal cortex and about 13% and 32% in the occipital cortex, respectively. Although a few VC1.1 positive cells showed somatostatinlike and/or cholecystokinin-like immunoreactivities, they were exceptional (less than 1% of VC1.1 positive cells). Furthermore about 90% of VC1.1 positive cells were also stained with a lectin, Vicia villosa agglutinin, with a specific affinity for terminal N-acetylgalactosamine.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arimatsu Y, Naegele JR, Barnstable CJ (1987) Molecular markers of neuronal subpopulations in layers 4, 5 and 6 of cat primary visual cortex. J Neurosci 7:1250–1263

    Google Scholar 

  • Benoit R, Bohlen P, Ling N, Esch F, Baird A, Ying SY, Wehrenberg WB, Guillemin R (1985) Somatostatin-28 [1–12]-like peptides. In: Patel YC, Tannenbaum GS (eds) Somatostatin. Plenum, New York London, pp 89–107

    Google Scholar 

  • Cobas A, Welker E, Fairén A, Kraftsik R, Van der Loos H (1987) GABAergic neurons in the barrel cortex of the mouse: an analysis using neuronal archetypes. J Neurocytol 16:843–871

    Google Scholar 

  • Cole GJ, Schachner M, Fliesler SJ (1988) N-linked oligosaccharides are not required for neuron-neuron interactions mediated by neural cell adhesion molecule. Neurosci Lett 93:170–175

    Google Scholar 

  • Fairen A, DeFelipe J, Regidor J (1984) Nonpyramidal neurons: general account. In: Peters A, Jones EG (eds) Cerebral cortex, Vol 1. Cellular components of the cerebral cortex. Plenum, New York London, pp 201–253

    Google Scholar 

  • Houser CR, Vaughn JE, Hendry SHC, Jones EG, Peters A (1984) GABA neurons in the cerebral cortex. In: Jones EG, Peters A (eds) Cerebral cortex, Vol 2. Functional properties of cortical cells. Plenum, New York London, pp 63–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Hsu S-M, Raine L, Fanger H (1981) Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques. J Histochem Cytochem 29:577–580

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jones EG, Hendry SHC (1986) Co-localization of GABA and neuropeptides in neocortical neurons. Trends Neurosci 9:71–76

    Google Scholar 

  • Kägi U, Berchtold MW, Heizmann CW (1987) Ca2+-binding parvalbumin in the rat testis: characterization, localization, and expression during development. J Biol Chem 262:7314–7320

    Google Scholar 

  • Katsumaru H, Kosaka T, Heizmann CW, Kama K (1988) Immunocytochemical study of GABAergic neurons containing the calcium-binding protein parvalbumin in the rat hippocampus. Exp Brain Res 72:347–362

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosaka T, Heizmann CW (1989) Selective staining of a population of parvalbumin-containing GABAergic neurons in the rat cerebral cortex by lectins with specific affinity for terminal N-acetylgalactosamine. Brain Res 483:158–163

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosaka T, Heizmann CW, Tateishi K, Hamaoka Y, Hama K (1987a) An aspect of the γ-aminobutyric acidergic system in the cerebral cortex. Brain Res 409:403–408

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosaka T, Kosaka K, Heizmann CW, Nagatsu I, Wu J-Y, Yanaihara N, Hama K (1987b) An aspect of the organization of the GABAergic system in the rat main olfactory bulb: laminar distribution of immunohistochemically defined subpopulations of GABAergic neurons. Brain Res 411:373–378

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosaka T, Kosaka K, Tateishi K, Hamaoka Y, Yanaihara N, Wu J-Y, Hama K (1985) GABAergic neurons containing CCK-8-like and/or VIP-like immunoreactivities in the rat hippocampus and dentate gyrus. J Comp Neurol 239:420–430

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosaka T, Wu J-Y, Benoit R (1988) GABAergic neurons containing somatostatin-like immunoreactivity in the rat hippocampus and dentate gyrus. Exp Brain Res 71:388–398

    Google Scholar 

  • Naegele JR, Barnstable CJ (1989) Molecular determinants of GABAergic local circuit neurons in the visual cortex. Trends Neurosci 12:28–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Naegele JR, Arimatsu Y, Schwartz P, Barnstable CJ (1988) Selective staining of a subset of GABAergic neurons in cat visual cortex by monoclonal antibody VC1.1. J Neurosci 8:79–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakagawa F, Schulte BA, Spicer SS (1986a) Selective cytochemical demonstration of glycoconjugate-containing terminal N-acetylgalactosamine in some brain neurons. J Comp Neurol 243:280–290

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakagawa F, Schulte BA, Wu J-Y, Spicer SS (1986b) GABAergic neurons of rodent brain correspond partially with those staining for glycoconjugate with terminal N-acetylgalactosamine. J Neurocytol 15:389–396

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephenson DT, Kushner PD (1988) An atlas of a rare neuronal surface antigen in the rat central nervous system. J Neurosci 8:3035–3056

    Google Scholar 

  • Tollefsen SE, Kornfeld R (1983) The B4 lectin from Vicia villosa seeds interacts with N-acetylgalactosamine residues α-linked to serine or threonine residues in cell surface glycoproteins. J Biol Chem 258:5172–5176

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto M, Marshall P, Hemmendinger LM, Boyer AB, Caviness VS Jr (1988) Distribution of glucuronic acid-and-sulfate-containing glycoproteins in the central nervous system of the adult mouse. Neurosci Res 5:273–298

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kosaka, T., Heizmann, C.W. & Barnstable, C.J. Monoclonal antibody VC1.1 selectively stains a population of GABAergic neurons containing the calcium-binding protein parvalbumin in the rat cerebral cortex. Exp Brain Res 78, 43–50 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00230685

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00230685

Key words

Navigation