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269. Ergebnisse von 178 Splenektomien

Results of 178 splenectomies

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Summary

Hodgkin's disease (n = 58): 25 spleens involved; in 19 patients the stage differed postoperatively; of 45 scintigrams, 10 false-positive and 5 false-negative; of 42 lymphangiograms, 10 false-positive and 6 falsenegative; 2 patients died. Ruptures (n = 39): 38 traumatic, 1 spontaneous; 10 patients died (all polytraumatized). Werlhofs disease (n = 33): increase of thrombocytes. Splenomegaly (n = 18): increase of erythrocytes, leucocytes and thrombocytes. Anaemia (n = 16): increase of erythrocytes and haemoglobin. 'latrogenic' reasons (n = 14).

Zusammenfassung

Lymphogranulomatose (n = 58): 25 Milzen befallen; 19 Patienten präop. falschem Stadium zugeordnet; von 45 Scintigraphien 10 falsch-positiv und 5 falsch-negativ befundet; von 42 Lymphographien 10 falsch-positiv und 6 falsch-negativ befundet; 2 Patienten verstorben. Rupturen (n = 39): 38 traumatisch, 1 spontan; 10 Patienten verstorben (alle mehrfachverletzt). M. Werlhof (n = 33): postop. Thrombocytenanstieg. Splenomegalie (n = 18): postop. Ery-, Leuko- und Thrombocytenanstieg; 1 Patient verstorben. Anämien (n = 16): Erythrocyten- und Hdmoglobinanstieg. Technische Gründe (n = 14).

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Engelhardt, G.H., Wagner, W. 269. Ergebnisse von 178 Splenektomien. Langenbecks Arch Chiv 355, 630 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01287102

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