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Observations on the distribution of an immune-adapted population of Nippostrongylus brasiliensis within the small intestine of rats given repeated small challenge infections

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Summary

A study was made, over a period of 12 weeks, of the distribution of a population of immune-adapted worms that had established themselves in the small intestine of rats as a result of exposure to a number of small daily challenge infections with the nematode Nippostrongylus brasiliensis.

Immature adapted worms were found to inhabit a greater length of the small intestine than immature primary infection worms. Mature worms, however, were restricted to the anterior two-fifths of the small intestine, the great majority of these infesting the region of the duodenum. The worms were not expelled from the intestine by an acute host-reaction, a large proportion of the worms still being present on the eighth week after the last larval challenge.

Evidence was obtained that these immune-adapted worms favoured the duodenal environment rather than the other regions of the intestine and that this attraction for the duodenum was not affected by the immune state of the host.

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Jenkins, D.C. Observations on the distribution of an immune-adapted population of Nippostrongylus brasiliensis within the small intestine of rats given repeated small challenge infections. Z. Parasitenk. 41, 73–82 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00329632

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00329632

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