Skip to main content
Log in

Cytological changes in the pars distalis of the female rat hypophysis grafted under the kidney capsule

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Cell and Tissue Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Intact female rats received transplants of two hypophysial partes distales under the kidney capsule. The plasma levels of prolactin were determined, and the ultrastructure of the grafted gland was studied 15, 45 and 90 days after the operation. Although prolactin levels in the three experimental groups were significantly higher than those in control rats, a decrease in prolactin level was detected in the 45-day samples. Parallel ultrastructural changes suggest that between the 45th and 90th postoperative day a process is initiated leading to hyperplasia and hypertrophy of prolactotrophs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Bartke, A., Smith, M.S., Michael, S.D., Peron, F.G., Dalterio, S.: Effects of experimentally-induced chronic hyperprolactinemia on testosterone and gonadotropin levels in male rats and mice. Endocrinology 100, 182–186 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, C.L., Amenomori, Y., Lu, K.H., Voogt, J.L., Meites, J.: Serum prolactin levels in rats with pituitary transplants or hypothalamic lesions. Neuroendocrinology 6, 220–227 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chi, H.J., Shin, S.H.: The effect of exposure to ether on prolactin secretion and the half-life of endogenous prolactin in normal and castrated male rats. Neuroendocrinology 26, 193–201 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Desclin, L.: A propos du mécanisme d'action des oestrogènes sur le lobe antérieur de l'hypophyse chez le Rat. Ann. Endocrinol. (Paris) 11, 656–659 (1950)

    Google Scholar 

  • Donoso, A.O., Banzán, A.M., Barcaglioni, J.C.: Further evidence on the direct action of L-dopa on prolactin release. Neuroendocrinology 15, 236–239 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Everett, J.W.: Luteotrophic function of autografts of the rat hypophysis. Endocrinology 54, 685–690 (1954)

    Google Scholar 

  • Everett, J.W.: Functional corpora lutea maintained for months by autografts of rat hypophyses. Endocrinology 58, 786–796 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gräf, K.J., Horowski, R., El Eltreby, M.F.: Effect of prolactin inhibitory agents on the ectopic anterior pituitary and the mammary gland in rats. Acta Endocrinol. (Kbh.) 85, 267–278 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mühlbock, O., Boot, L.M.: Induction of mammary cancer in mice without the mammary tumor agent by isografts of hypophyses. Cancer Res. 19, 402–412 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  • Negro-Vilar, A., Saad, W.A., McCann, S.M.: Evidence for a role of prolactin in prostate and seminal vesicle growth in immature male rats. Endocrinology 100, 729–737 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Piacsek, B.E., Hostetter, M.W.: Functional capacity of transplanted pituitaries in superovulated rats. Biol. Reprod. 5, 282–290 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez, E.M.: Fixation of the central nervous system by ventricular perfusion with a threefold aldehyde mixture. Brain Res. 15, 395–412 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanders, A.E., Rennels, E.G.: Evidence on the cellular source of luteotrophin derived from a study of rat pituitary autografts. Z. Zellforsch. 49, 263–274 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  • Santolaya, R.C., Rodríguez, E.M.: Ultrastructure of the male rat hypophysis chronically grafted under the kidney capsule. Cell Tissue Res. 179, 271–284 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported by Grants from PLAMIRH (93.173.2-77) and from the Dirección de Investigaciones, Universidad Austral (S-77-28)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Aguado, L.I., Rodríguez, S., Bilbao, A. et al. Cytological changes in the pars distalis of the female rat hypophysis grafted under the kidney capsule. Cell Tissue Res. 199, 539–543 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00236089

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00236089

Key words

Navigation