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Imide derivatives of 3-nitro-1.8-naphthalic acid: Their inhibitory activity against DNA viruses

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Summary

The antiviral action of a new drug, 5-amino-2-(dimethylaminoethyl)-benzo-[de]-isoquinolin-1.3-dione has been studied against herpes simplex type 2 (HSV-2) and adenovirus type 5 (Ad-5) grown in Vero cells. The concentration of the drug which gives a 5 log10 reduction in virus titer was 4 µg/ml (maximum tolerated concentration) for HSV-2. The anti-HSV-2 activity of this compound was one log. more powerful than that of iododeoxyuridine (IDU). At this concentration the drug shows virucidal activity against HSV-2. No inhibition was found when the drug was tested against Ad-5. The inhibition of virus production has been studied depending upon the amount of drug or virus, and drug addition-time after infection. Reversibility of inhibition after drug removal, and drug resistance in the presence of the drug have also been determined.

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García Gancedo, A., Gil-Fernández, C., Vilas, P. et al. Imide derivatives of 3-nitro-1.8-naphthalic acid: Their inhibitory activity against DNA viruses. Archives of Virology 74, 157–165 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01314709

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01314709

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