Elsevier

Nuclear Physics B

Volume 321, Issue 3, 31 July 1989, Pages 541-560
Nuclear Physics B

Measurements of the u valence quark distribution function in the proton and u quark fragmentation functions

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Abstract

A new determination of the u valence quark distribution function in the proton is obtained from the analysis of identified charged pions, kaons, protons and antiprotons produced in muon-proton and muon-deuteron scattering. The comparison with results obtained in inclusive deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering provides a further test of the quark-parton model. The u quark fragmentation functions into positive and negative pions, kaons, protons and antiprotons are also measured.

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    l

    Present address: Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, Orsay, France

    a

    University of Warsaw, Poland

    b

    Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG

    Deceased

    c

    Present address: TESA S.A., Renens, Switzerland

    d

    Present address: DESY, Hamburg, FRG

    e

    Present address: British Telecom, London, UK

    f

    Present address: RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK

    g

    Present address: Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK

    h

    Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary

    i

    Present address: Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kraków, Poland

    j

    Present address: University of Manchester, UK

    o

    Present address: CERN, Genève, Switzerland

    k

    Present address: Krup Atlas Elektronik GmbH, Bremen, FRG

    m

    Present address: Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, FRG

    n

    Present address: SLAC, Stanford, California, USA

    p

    Present address: FNAL, Batavia, Illinois, USA

    q

    Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland

    r

    Present address: NRC, Ottawa, Canada

    s

    Present address: University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia

    t

    Present address: Universidad Nacional, Mar del Plata, Argentina

    u

    Present address: University of Durham, UK

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