ISSN:
0006-3592
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
Partially purified lactoses (β-D-galactoside galactohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.23) from Aspergillus niger, Ladobacillus helveticus, and Saccharomyces lactis were immobilized on diazotized porous glass particles (mean pore diameter, 86.5 nm: particle size diameters, 75-125 μm). In acid whey containing 4-4.5% lactose, A. niger lactase gave the highest activity (89 μmoles lactose hydrolyzed/g glass, min) at 55°C and pH 4.5. Glass-immobilized A. niger laclases (lactase-BG) retained much hydrolytic activity after storage and periodic use for 165 days at 55°C. For values of X greater than 30%, hydrolysis of 0.12M lactose in acid whey by a continuous flow column packed with 2 ml of lactase-BG particles could be correlated by X = 17.2(V/F) + 12.5 where X = lactose hydrolysis, percent of lactose originally present; V = volume of packed bed of lactase-BG, ml; F = flow rate of acid whey, ml/min.
Additional Material:
3 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.260160309