ISSN:
0730-2312
Keywords:
glycans
;
cell recognition
;
Life and Medical Sciences
;
Cell & Developmental Biology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Medicine
Notes:
A proteoglycan-like aggregation factor from the marine spongeMicrociona prolifera (MAF) mediates cell-cell recognition via a cell-binding and a self-association domain. After repetitive and prolonged treatment of MAF with glycopeptide-N-glycosidase (PNGase) the specific binding of MAF to homotypic cells was decreased by 72%. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and gel filtration analysis of such PNGase digests showed that: (1) the enzyme released a single glycan type of Mr = 6 × 1032 (G-6) from MAF, (2) 1 mole of MAF contains at least 830 moles of N-linked chains of G-6 glycan. The correlation between the loss of the binding activity of MAF and the extent of the release of the repetitive G-6 polysaccharide strongly suggests its involvement in MAF-cell association via highly polyvalent interactions.
Additional Material:
2 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.240430403