ISSN:
0947-3440
Keywords:
Semisynthetic colchicine analogues
;
Endoperoxide transformations
;
Colchicine-allocolchicine rearrangement
;
Axial chirality
;
Biaryls
;
Alkaloids
;
Colchicum autumnale
;
Chemistry
;
Organic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Optically pure dihydrocolchicine-8,12-endoperoxide 2 is used as the starting material for the synthesis of some bioactive allocolchicinoids. Depending on the reaction conditions and reagents employed, different modifications of the C ring of colchicine (1) are achieved. Triphenylphosphane deoxygenation of 2 leads to the well known N-acetylcolchinol O-methyl ether (NCME, 6, 40% yield from 1). Treatment of the endoperoxide 2 with CH3OH/CH2Cl2/silica gel provides the plant alkaloid androbiphenyline (11) in a yield of 60% from 1. Triethylamine-catalysed transformation of 2 yields (-)-colchicine-8,12-dione (12) (17% yield), together with a mixture of interconverting tetracyclic hemiketals 8a and 8b. For the formation of the allo colchicinoids 6 and 11 plausible reaction pathways are suggested. In contrast to what is found in the literature, the assignment of the absolute configuration of natural (-)-colchicine (1), and the allo-congeners 6 and 11, should be (M,7S) or (aR,7S) instead of (aS,7S).
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.199719971115