ISSN:
0025-116X
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Physics
Notes:
Mass polymerised poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), subjected to annealing treatment between 85-140°C under air, nitrogen, vacuum, and hydrogen chloride environment, was found to undergo very slight decomposition in which long polyenes (with more than ten conjugated carbon-carbon double bonds) were produced. Despite the presence of these polyenes the thermal stability of the resin at 190°C remained unaltered. Resin stability was also unaffected by the atmosphere in which the resin was annealed. By contrast, urea clathrate PVC, known to be highly crystalline, decomposed 300% faster than mass PVC and generated very long polyene sequences (n ≥ 42) at 190°C. The results are discussed in terms of two possible morphological populations of polymer.
Additional Material:
5 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/macp.1984.021850907