ISSN:
1089-7550
Source:
AIP Digital Archive
Topics:
Physics
Notes:
Electromagnetic fields in a planar rf inductively coupled plasma source, of interest for materials processing, were measured using a two-loop inductive (B-dot) probe. The two loops were oriented to measure the time derivative of the axial and radial components of the magnetic field B(overdot)z and B(overdot)r, respectively, at various positions in the r–z plane of the cylindrically symmetric argon discharge. Maxwell's equations were used with this data to calculate amplitudes of the rf azimuthal electric field Eφ and current density Jφ, as well as the complex permittivity ε of the plasma, from which the electron density ne was calculated. The electron densities calculated using this technique were found to compare favorably to the results of measurements made with Langmuir probes. Electron drift velocities calculated from Jφ and ne were found to be comparable to electron thermal velocities in the region of highest Eφ and thus may contribute to local enhancement of electron impact reactions, thereby affecting process chemistry and uniformity. The peak in the drift velocity moved radially outward as the pressure increased due changes in the radial plasma density profile. This technique is applicable to chemistries where Langmuir probes are not practical. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.361025