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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 539-543 (Mar. 2007), p. 3706-3711 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Microstructures of alkali- and/or heat-treated films on a Ti-15Zr-4Nb-4Ta alloy wereanalyzed by means of scanning electron microscopy, thin film X-ray diffraction and Auger electronspectroscopy. The cohesiveness of films was also evaluated by scratch tests. The films were formedby immersion in 5M aqueous NaOH solution at 60 °C for 86.4 ks (alkali treatment) followed byheating at 400–600 ºC for 3.6 ks. The film on alloy formed by alkali treatment exhibits the samestrucutre as that formed on an alkali-treated titanium. Compositional gradient of alloying elements, Zr,Nb and Ta, is detected in the film. The cohesion of alkali-treated film is considerably increased by theheat treatment, and the maximum cohesion is obtained by heating at 600 ºC. The increase in cohesionof alkali-treated film by heat treatment is due to both the diffusion of Zr into film and the formation ofsodium titanate on substrate
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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