ISSN:
1365-2494
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
Notes:
The outcome of spraying two bracken-infested hill sites in July with asulam at the commercial rate of 4·5 kg a.i. per ha was a 98% reduction in frond numbers which persisted for the following 3 years. Broad-leaved grasses, Agrostis tenuis, Agrostis canina and Poa pratensis, were susceptible to asulam and were severely reduced at both sites while fine-leaved grasses, Festuca ovina and Deschampsia flexuosa, were resistant. Over a period of 3 years after spray application the original bare ground under the bracken canopy and that produced by the effects of asulam was recolonized by the recovery of the broad-leaved grasses and an increase in the cover of herbs. The latter also increased on the unsprayed control areas.A favourable aspect and an abundance of the productive broad-leaved grasses appeared to be the main factors which determined the amount of increase in herbage yield observed following spray treatment. One such area gave a herbage DM yield of 3039 kg ha-1 during the growing season which was 47% greater than the control while an area with a less favourable aspect and dominated by the less productive fine-leaved grasses gave a herbage yield of 2069 kg ha-1 which was only 18% greater than the control.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2494.1979.tb01463.x