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  • 1
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: We have found specific receptors for atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) in cultured neuroblastoma cells (N4TG1) of peripheral ganglionic origin. Scatchard analysis of the displacement binding revealed noninteracting, singleclass binding sites with a KD of 1 ± 1010M and a density (Bmax) of 110,000–150,000 sites/cell. The cell-bound 125I-ANF was displaced by unlabeled ANF in a dose-dependent manner. Hormones unrelated to ANF such as angiotensins, adrenocorticotropic hormone, or arginine vasopressin were ineffective in displacing the cell-bound radioactivity. Using azidobenzoyl-125I-ANF as a photoaffinity ligand, an ANF receptor with an apparent Mr of 138,000 was identified by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and autoradiography. The addition of unlabeled ANF (1 μM) to the incubation medium completely abolished the labeling of this protein band, but atriopeptin I (1 μM) or angiotensins I, II, and III (each 1 μM) were not effective in inhibiting the affinity labeling. The treatment of the neuroblastoma cells with ANF stimulated intracellular cyclic GMP levels in a dose-dependent manner with an EC50 of 5 nM. ANF(1 ± 107M) stimulated cyclic GMP accumulation in 〈5 min by 30-fold as compared to the controls.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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