ISSN:
1551-2916
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
Notes:
Rapidly solidified ZrO2 (Y2O3)–Al2O3 powders were prepared by melting fine-particle aggregates in a high-enthalpy plasma flame and then rapidly quenching them in cold water or on a copper chill plate. To ensure complete melting and homogenization of all the particles before quenching, the water-quenching treatment was often repeated two or even three times. The resulting melt-quenched powders and splats displayed a variety of metastable structures, depending on composition and cooling rate. ZrO2-rich material developed an extended solid solution phase, whereas eutectic material formed a nanofibrous or amorphous structure. Under high cooling rate conditions, the ZrO2-rich material developed a nanocomposite structure (t-ZrO2+α-Al2O) directly by melt-quenching, whereas, more typically, such a structure was developed only after postannealing of the as-quenched metastable material.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2003.tb03485.x