ISSN:
1432-1041
Keywords:
Respiratory depression
;
Opiates
;
Mr 2264 Cl
;
ventilation
;
morphine
;
analgesics
;
tolerability
;
adverse events
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract In this double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled cross-over study the respiratory effects of Mr 2264 Cl2 × 5 mg IV, a new partial opiate receptor agonist, were investigated and compared with the respiratory effects of morphine 2 × 10 mg IV and placebo. As primary end-points, the slope of the rebreathing curve (dV'/dPCO2ET) and V55 (ventilation at PCO2ET=55 mm Hg) were determined by Read's rebreathing method. The incidence of adverse events was also documented and compared. The respiratory depression after the intravenous administration of 5 mg and 10 mg Mr 2264 Cl was comparable to the decreased sensitivity of the respiratory centre after the 20 mg morphine IV. In contrast to morphine, a ceiling effect of Mr 2264 Cl was found. The tolerability of Mr 2264 Cl was comparable to that of morphine.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00194395