ISSN:
1365-3083
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) from 15 of 38 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) were capable of forming rosettes with human erythrocytes coated with staphylococcal protein A (SpA-HRBC). PEL from seven patients also showed a marked proliferafive response after stimulation with Staphylocccus aureus bacteria strain Cowan I (Cowan Staph). The SpA-rosetling of CLL cells was inhibited by incubation with F(ab')2 fragments of anli-immimoglobuiin (Ig) antibodies. In addition, incubation with these fragments inhibited the proliferative response of leukacmie B cells to Cowan Staph. The Cowan-Siaph-induced proliferation of CLL cells was also impaired by the addition of normal human IgG and human IgG F(ab')2 fragments to the cultures, whereas non-immune rabbit IgG was not inhibitory, The inhibitory activity of human IgG F(ab')2 fragments was retained hy a SpA-Sepharose column, and it was found in the material recovered from the same column by acid elution. These data indicate thai an interaction between SpA and a structure located in the F(ab')2 region of surface Ig of different classes is responsible for either SpA-binding or the Cowan-Staph-induced proliferate response of PBL from some patients with CLL.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00651.x